Test 11 · How best friends start
«nobody gets my jokes except him lol». Why could that start a friendship?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nobody, my, that · What happens: get, joke, start · To what, where: jokes, friendship
This is test 11 of lesson 461 «How best friends start» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «nobody gets my jokes except him lol».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 gets | punct |
| 2 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 gets | nsubj |
| 3 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 jokes | nmod:poss |
| 5 | jokes | joke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gets | obj |
| 6 | except | except | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 jokes | nmod |
| 8 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 3 gets | discourse |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 gets | punct |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gets | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get in a quote | present | nobody | my jokes | except him = he | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer joke=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | joke in a quote | my | except him = he | nom joke «communication intransitive»: poss=agent except=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why could that start a friendship?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 start | advmod |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 start | aux |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 start | nsubj |
| 4 | start | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 friendship | det |
| 6 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 start | obj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 start | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | could | that | a friendship | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friendship=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
It only works for gravy jokes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 works | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 works | advmod |
| 3 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 jokes | case |
| 5 | gravy | gravy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 jokes | compound |
| 6 | jokes | joke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 works | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | It | for gravy jokes | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for joke=Beneficiary |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Sharing the same sense of humour bonds people
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sharing | share | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sense | det |
| 3 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sense | amod |
| 4 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Sharing | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 bonds | case |
| 6 | humour | humour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bonds | compound |
| 7 | bonds | bond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sense | nmod |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Sharing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | share | gerund | the same sense of humour bonds | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | sense | humour bonds | nom sense «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Jokes make people scared
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jokes | joke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 make | nsubj |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 make | obj |
| 4 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 make | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Jokes | people | scared property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset people=Product |
Option 4
It means he's only being polite to you to be nice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 polite | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 polite | cop |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 polite | advmod |
| 6 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 polite | cop |
| 7 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 you | case |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 polite | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 nice | mark |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 nice | cop |
| 12 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 polite | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | he | you | polite property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | he not said here | nice property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/461-how-best-friends-start/t11/