Test 4 · How best friends start
If Zoe had never asked Mia over, what might have happened?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Zoe · What happens: not ask over, happen · To what, where: Mia
This is test 4 of lesson 461 «How best friends start» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 asked | mark |
| 2 | Zoe | Zoe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 asked | aux |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 asked | advmod |
| 5 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 happened | advcl |
| 6 | Mia | Mia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | iobj |
| 7 | over | over | ADV | _ | 5 asked | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 asked | punct |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 happened | nsubj |
| 10 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 happened | aux |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 happened | aux |
| 12 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 happened | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not ask over speech: ask a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | Zoe | Mia | over property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mia=Recipient | |||
| 2 | happen | might · perfect | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Mia would have asked a horse
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mia | Mia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 asked | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 asked | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 asked | aux |
| 4 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 horse | det |
| 6 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 asked | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | would · perfect | Mia | a horse | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent horse=Recipient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
They might never have become friends
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 become | nsubj |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 become | aux |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 become | advmod |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 become | aux |
| 5 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 become | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not become | might · perfect | They | friends | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
Nothing would have changed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 changed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 changed | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 changed | aux |
| 4 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | would · perfect · passive | Nothing | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Zoe would have moved away without saying
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zoe | Zoe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 moved | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 moved | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 moved | aux |
| 4 | moved | move | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 moved | advmod |
| 6 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 7 saying | mark |
| 7 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 moved | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move away | would · perfect | Zoe | away property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Zoe not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/461-how-best-friends-start/t4/