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Test 7 · The new kid and the first day

«why d'you talk funny?» How did Chloe turn that question into a good thing?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, Chloe · What happens: talk, turn · To what, where: question, good thing

This is test 7 of lesson 465 «The new kid and the first day» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «why d'you talk funny?»

punctadvmoddepxcomppunctpunctroot«PUNCTwhyADVd'youXtalkVERBfunnyADJ?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 talkpunct
2whywhyADVPronType=Int4 talkadvmod
3d'youd'youXForeign=Yes4 talkdep
4talktalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos4 talkxcomp
6??PUNCT_4 talkpunct
7»»PUNCT_4 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talk in a quoteimperativeyou not said herefunny propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How did Chloe turn that question into a good thing?

advmodauxnsubjdetobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootHowADVdidAUXChloePROPNturnVERBthatDETquestionNOUNintoADPaDETgoodADJthingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int4 turnadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 turnaux
3ChloeChloePROPNNumber=Sing4 turnnsubj
4turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 questiondet
6questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnobj
7intointoADP_10 thingcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 thingdet
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos10 thingamod
10thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnobl
11??PUNCT_4 turnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpast · do-supportChloethat questiona good thingvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent question=Theme into thing=Trajectory

The options

Option 1

She cried and ran off

nsubjccconjcompound:prtrootShePRONcriedVERBandCCONJranVERBoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 criednsubj
2criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 rancc
4ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 criedconj
5offoffADP_4 rancompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastShevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2run offpastShe not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

She answered with a smile and taught them Irish words

nsubjcasedetoblccconjobjamodobjrootShePRONansweredVERBwithADPaDETsmileNOUNandCCONJtaughtVERBthemPRONIrishADJwordsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 answerednsubj
2answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 smilecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 smiledet
5smilesmileNOUNNumber=Sing2 answeredobl
6andandCCONJ_7 taughtcc
7taughtteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 answeredconj
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 taughtobj
9IrishIrishADJDegree=Pos10 wordsamod
10wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur7 taughtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastShewith a smilevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2teach speech: otherpastShe not said hereIrish wordsthem = theyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient word=Topic

Option 3

She stopped talking

nsubjxcomprootShePRONstoppedVERBtalkingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3talkingtalkVERBVerbForm=Ger2 stoppedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastShevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2talkgerundShe not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

She said they talked funny instead and walked off laughing

nsubjnsubjccompxcompadvmodccconjcompound:prtadvclrootShePRONsaidVERBtheyPRONtalkedVERBfunnyADJinsteadADVandCCONJwalkedVERBoffADPlaughingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 talkednsubj
4talkedtalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidccomp
5funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos4 talkedxcomp
6insteadinsteadADV_4 talkedadvmod
7andandCCONJ_8 walkedcc
8walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidconj
9offoffADP_8 walkedcompound:prt
10laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger8 walkedadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastShevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2talkpasttheyfunny, instead propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3walk offpastShe not said herevn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4laughgerundShe not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day/t7/