Exam question 3 · Nice alone, mean in a group
Given that a peer has distributed a private photograph of a pupil for the purpose of ridicule, ascertain the most appropriate course of action.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, ridicule · What happens: give, distribute, ascertain, purpose · To what, where: peer, appropriate course
This is exam question 3 of lesson 468 «Nice alone, mean in a group» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 ascertain | advcl |
| 2 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 distributed | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 peer | det |
| 4 | peer | peer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 distributed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 distributed | aux |
| 6 | distributed | distribute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Given | advcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 photograph | det |
| 8 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 photograph | amod |
| 9 | photograph | photograph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 distributed | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 pupil | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 pupil | det |
| 12 | pupil | pupil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 photograph | nmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 purpose | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 purpose | det |
| 15 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pupil | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 ridicule | case |
| 17 | ridicule | ridicule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 purpose | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 ascertain | punct |
| 19 | ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 course | det |
| 21 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 22 appropriate | advmod |
| 22 | appropriate | appropriate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 course | amod |
| 23 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 ascertain | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 action | case |
| 25 | action | action | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 course | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | participle | you not said here | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | distribute | present · perfect · passive | a peer | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the appropriate course of action | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Topic | ||||
| 4 | purpose | ridicule | nom purpose «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
To request its removal and to inform a responsible adult
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 request | mark |
| 2 | request | request | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 removal | nmod:poss |
| 4 | removal | removal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 request | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 inform | cc |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 inform | mark |
| 7 | inform | inform | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 request | conj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 adult | det |
| 9 | responsible | responsible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 adult | amod |
| 10 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 inform | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | request | to-infinitive | its removal | vn beg-58.2 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent removal=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | inform speech: other | to-infinitive | a responsible adult | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | remove | its = it | nom removal «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
To remain silent in the hope that it is forgotten
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 remain | mark |
| 2 | remain | remain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 remain | xcomp |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 hope | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hope | det |
| 6 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remain | obl |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 forgotten | mark |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 forgotten | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 forgotten | aux:pass |
| 10 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 remain | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | to-infinitive | the hope | silent property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hope=Location | ||||
| 2 | forget | present · passive | hope | tree rules |
Option 3
To withdraw permanently from all group communication
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 withdraw | mark |
| 2 | withdraw | withdraw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | permanently | permanently | ADV | _ | 2 withdraw | advmod |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 communication | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 communication | det |
| 6 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 communication | compound |
| 7 | communication | communication | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 withdraw | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | withdraw | to-infinitive | all group communication | permanently property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from communication=Initial_Location |
Option 4
To distribute a more embarrassing photograph in return
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 distribute | mark |
| 2 | distribute | distribute | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 photograph | det |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 embarrassing | advmod |
| 5 | embarrassing | embarrassing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 photograph | amod |
| 6 | photograph | photograph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 distribute | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 return | case |
| 8 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 distribute | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | distribute | to-infinitive | a embarrassing photograph | return | vn contribute-13.2-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent photograph=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/468-nice-alone-mean-in-a-group/e3/