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Test 10 · ★★ · Nice alone, mean in a group

«only kids have frenemies, grown-ups are past all that». What did Lily's mum say?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: kids, frenemies, mum · What happens: have, grow, be, say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 468 «Nice alone, mean in a group» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «only kids have frenemies, grown-ups are past all that».

punctadvmodnsubjnsubjpunctamodpunctconjcopcasedet:predetobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTonlyADVkidsNOUNhaveVERBfrenemiesNOUN,PUNCTgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNareAUXpastADPallDETthatPRON»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 havepunct
2onlyonlyADV_3 kidsadvmod
3kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5frenemiesfrenemyNOUNNumber=Plur13 thatnsubj
6,,PUNCT_9 upspunct
7growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 upsamod
8--PUNCT_7 grownpunct
9upsupNOUNNumber=Plur5 frenemiesconj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 thatcop
11pastpastADP_13 thatcase
12allallDETPronType=Tot13 thatdet:predet
13thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 haveobj
14»»PUNCT_4 havepunct
15..PUNCT_4 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quotepresentkidsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2grow in a quoteparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3is in a quotepresentfrenemies and grown upspast thattree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What did Lily's mum say?

objauxnmod:posscasensubjpunctrootWhatPRONdidAUXLilyPROPN'sPARTmumNOUNsayVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 sayobj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sayaux
3LilyLilyPROPNNumber=Sing5 mumnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Lilycase
5mummumNOUNNumber=Sing6 saynsubj
6saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7??PUNCT_6 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpast · do-supportLily's mumvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Grown-ups have frenemies too

amodpunctnsubjobjadvmodrootGrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNhaveVERBfrenemiesNOUNtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrowngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 upsamod
2--PUNCT_1 Grownpunct
3upsupNOUNNumber=Plur4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5frenemiesfrenemyNOUNNumber=Plur4 haveobj
6tootooADV_4 haveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2havepresentGrown upsfrenemiesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent frenemy=Patient

Option 2

Frenemies are just a made-up word

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodpunctcompound:prtrootFrenemiesNOUNareAUXjustADVaDETmadeVERB-PUNCTupADPwordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FrenemiesfrenemyNOUNNumber=Plur8 wordnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wordcop
3justjustADV_8 wordadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 worddet
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 wordamod
6--PUNCT_7 uppunct
7upupADP_5 madecompound:prt
8wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make upparticiplevn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2is apresentFrenemiesa made wordtree rules

Option 3

That's true, it stops at eleven

nsubjcoppunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblrootThatPRON'sAUXtrueADJ,PUNCTitPRONstopsVERBatADPelevenNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 stopspunct
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 stopsnsubj
6stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 trueparataxis
7atatADP_8 elevencase
8elevenelevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 stopsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentThattrue propertytree rules
2stoppresentitelevenvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at eleven=Location

Option 4

Only teachers have them, at work

advmodnsubjobjpunctcaseparataxisrootOnlyADVteachersNOUNhaveVERBthemPRON,PUNCTatADPworkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 teachersadvmod
2teachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 haveobj
5,,PUNCT_7 workpunct
6atatADP_7 workcase
7workworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentteachersthem = theyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/468-nice-alone-mean-in-a-group/t10/