Test 16 · Hiking and the outdoors
Ryan says u don't need water for a short hike. true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ryan, u · What happens: say, not need · To what, where: water · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 16 of lesson 47 «Hiking and the outdoors» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ryan | Ryan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 need | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 need | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 need | advmod |
| 6 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 says | ccomp |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 need | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 hike | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 hike | det |
| 10 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hike | amod |
| 11 | hike | hike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 need | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| 13 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 says | parataxis |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Ryan | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not need | present · do-support | u | water | for a short hike | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot water=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, streams are always clean
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 clean | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | streams | stream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 clean | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 clean | cop |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 clean | advmod |
| 6 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | streams | always, clean property | tree rules |
Option 2
Yes, unless it is summer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 summer | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 6 summer | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 summer | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 summer | cop |
| 6 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | summer | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
No, you can get thirsty and ill even on a short walk
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 get | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 get | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 get | xcomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 ill | cc |
| 8 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 thirsty | conj |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 13 walk | advmod |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 walk | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 walk | det |
| 12 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 walk | amod |
| 13 | walk | walk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | can | you | a short walk | thirsty property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on walk=Source |
Option 4
Yes, short walks are always easy, you can drink at home after
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 easy | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 walks | amod |
| 4 | walks | walk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 easy | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 easy | cop |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 7 easy | advmod |
| 7 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 drink | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 drink | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 drink | aux |
| 11 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 easy | conj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 home | case |
| 13 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 drink | obl |
| 14 | after | after | ADP | _ | 11 drink | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | short walks | always, easy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | drink after | can | you | home | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/47-hiking-and-the-outdoors/t16/