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Test 4 · ★★★ · The friend who only calls when they need something

«he only rings when he wants summat, but he's still my mate». How could Connor test that?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he, Connor · What happens: ring, want, be, test · To what, where: summat, mate, that · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 470 «The friend who only calls when they need something» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «he only rings when he wants summat, but he's still my mate».

punctnsubjadvmodadvmodnsubjccompobjpunctccnsubjcopadvmodnmod:possparataxispunctpunctroot«PUNCThePRONonlyADVringsVERBwhenADVhePRONwantsVERBsummatNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRON'sAUXstillADVmyPRONmateNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 ringspunct
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 ringsnsubj
3onlyonlyADV_4 ringsadvmod
4ringsringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 wantsadvmod
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 wantsnsubj
7wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 ringsccomp
8summatsummatNOUNNumber=Sing7 wantsobj
9,,PUNCT_15 matepunct
10butbutCCONJ_15 matecc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 matensubj
12'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 matecop
13stillstillADV_15 mateadvmod
14mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 matenmod:poss
15matemateNOUNNumber=Sing7 wantsparataxis
16»»PUNCT_15 matepunct
17..PUNCT_4 ringspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ring in a quotepresenthetree rules
2want in a quotepresenthesummatvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot summat=Theme
3is a in a quotepresenthemy matestilltree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How could Connor test that?

advmodauxnsubjobjpunctrootHowADVcouldAUXConnorPROPNtestVERBthatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int4 testadvmod
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 testaux
3ConnorConnorPROPNNumber=Sing4 testnsubj
4testtestVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 testobj
6??PUNCT_4 testpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1testcouldConnorthatvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Lend him even more stuff and see if he says thanks

objadvmodamodobjccconjmarknsubjadvclnsubjrootLendVERBhimPRONevenADVmoreADJstuffNOUNandCCONJseeVERBifSCONJhePRONsaysVERBthanksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LendlendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Lendobj
3evenevenADV_4 moreadvmod
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 stuffamod
5stuffstuffNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lendobj
6andandCCONJ_7 seecc
7seeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Lendconj
8ififSCONJ_10 saysmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saysnsubj
10sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 seeadvcl
11thanksthanksNOUNNumber=Sing10 saysnsubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lendimperativeyou not said heremore stuffhim = hevn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient stuff=Theme
2seeinfinitiveyou not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3say speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpresenthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Never speak to him again

advmodcaseobladvmodrootNeverADVspeakVERBtoADPhimPRONagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 speakadvmod
2speakspeakVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 speakobl
5againagainADV_2 speakadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not speak speech: otherimperativeyou not said herehim = heagainvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Invite him to something with nothing to gain

objcaseoblcaseoblmarkaclrootInviteVERBhimPRONtoADPsomethingPRONwithADPnothingPRONtoPARTgainVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1InviteinviteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Inviteobj
3totoADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Inviteobl
5withwithADP_6 nothingcase
6nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg1 Inviteobl
7totoPART_8 gainmark
8gaingainVERBVerbForm=Inf6 nothingacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inviteimperativeyou not said herehim = heto something; with nothingvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2gainto-infinitiveyou not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 4

Buy him a present

iobjdetobjrootBuyVERBhimPRONaDETpresentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BuybuyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Buyiobj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 presentdet
4presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing1 Buyobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buyimperativeyou not said herea presenthim = hevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary present=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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