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Test 2 · The ball over the fence and the grumpy old man next door

«Grumpy Grimshaw just hates kids, simple». Is it that simple?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grumpy, it · What happens: hate, be · To what, where: kids

This is test 2 of lesson 473 «The ball over the fence and the grumpy old man next door» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Grumpy Grimshaw just hates kids, simple».

punctnsubjflatadvmodobjpunctamodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTGrumpyPROPNGrimshawPROPNjustADVhatesVERBkidsNOUN,PUNCTsimpleADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 hatespunct
2GrumpyGrumpyPROPN_5 hatesnsubj
3GrimshawGrimshawPROPNNumber=Sing2 Grumpyflat
4justjustADV_5 hatesadvmod
5hateshateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur5 hatesobj
7,,PUNCT_8 simplepunct
8simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos6 kidsamod
9»»PUNCT_5 hatespunct
10..PUNCT_5 hatespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hate in a quotepresentGrumpykidsvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer kid=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is it that simple?

copnsubjnsubjpunctrootIsAUXitPRONthatPRONsimpleADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 simplecop
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 simplensubj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 simplensubj
4simplesimpleADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 simplepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitsimple propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

No, he secretly owns a sweet shop

discoursepunctnsubjadvmoddetamodobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONsecretlyADVownsVERBaDETsweetADJshopNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 ownsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 ownspunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 ownsnsubj
4secretlysecretlyADV_5 ownsadvmod
5ownsownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 shopdet
7sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos8 shopamod
8shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing5 ownsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ownpresenthea sweet shopsecretly propertyvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot shop=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, he was lonely and his plants got wrecked

discoursepunctnsubjcopccnmod:possnsubjaux:passconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONwasAUXlonelyADJandCCONJhisPRONplantsNOUNgotAUXwreckedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 lonelydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 lonelypunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 lonelynsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 lonelycop
5lonelylonelyADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_10 wreckedcc
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 plantsnmod:poss
8plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur10 wreckednsubj
9gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 wreckedaux:pass
10wreckedwreckVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 lonelyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthelonely propertytree rules
2wreckpast · passivehis plantsvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, some people just hate all kids, full stop

discoursepunctdetnsubjadvmoddetobjpunctamodconjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTsomeDETpeopleNOUNjustADVhateVERBallDETkidsNOUN,PUNCTfullADJstopNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 hatediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 peopledet
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 hatensubj
5justjustADV_6 hateadvmod
6hatehateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 kidsdet
8kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur6 hateobj
9,,PUNCT_11 stoppunct
10fullfullADJDegree=Pos11 stopamod
11stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing8 kidsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatepresentsome peopleall kids and full stopvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer kid=Stimulus

Option 4

Yes, all old people are grumpy

discoursepunctdetamodnsubjcoprootYesINTJ,PUNCTallDEToldADJpeopleNOUNareAUXgrumpyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 grumpydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3allallDETPronType=Tot5 peopledet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 peopleamod
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 grumpynsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 grumpycop
7grumpygrumpyADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentall old peoplegrumpy propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/473-the-ball-over-the-fence-and-the-grumpy-old-man-next-door/t2/