Test 7 · The ball over the fence and the grumpy old man next door
Mia's mum says, «Mr Hal says 'kids these days' at everyone, love.» What did Mia's picture show?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, Mr, Mia · What happens: say, do, show · To what, where: kids, everyone, picture show · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 of lesson 473 «The ball over the fence and the grumpy old man next door» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Mia's mum says, «Mr Hal says 'kids these days' at everyone, love.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mia | Mia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 mum | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Mia | case |
| 3 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 says | punct |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 says | punct |
| 7 | Mr | Mr | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 says | nsubj |
| 8 | Hal | Hal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Mr | flat |
| 9 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 says | ccomp |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 kids | punct |
| 11 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 says | obj |
| 12 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 13 days | det |
| 13 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 says | obj |
| 14 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 days | punct |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 everyone | case |
| 16 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 9 says | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 love | punct |
| 18 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 everyone | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Mia's mum | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | present | Mr | kids | everyone | day | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent kid=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What did Mia's picture show?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Mia | Mia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 show | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Mia | case |
| 5 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 show | compound |
| 6 | show | show | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 did | obj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Mia's picture show | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent show=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | show | Mia | nom show «act transitive»: poss=agent |
The options
Option 1
Pictures make people angrier
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pictures | picture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 make | nsubj |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 make | obj |
| 4 | angrier | angry | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 make | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Pictures | people | angry property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset people=Product |
Option 2
Mr Hal wanted money, not pictures
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mr | Mr | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | Hal | Hal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Mr | flat |
| 3 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wanted | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 pictures | punct |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 pictures | advmod |
| 7 | pictures | picture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 wanted | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | Mr | money | pictures obl | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot money=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Little gifts can open doors
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 gifts | amod |
| 2 | gifts | gift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 open | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 open | aux |
| 4 | open | open | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 open | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | can | Little gifts | doors | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Drawing makes people move away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drawing | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 makes | obj |
| 4 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 makes | xcomp |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 move | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | gerund | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | make | present | people | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | move away | infinitive | people not said here | away property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/473-the-ball-over-the-fence-and-the-grumpy-old-man-next-door/t7/