Test 1 · Three's a crowd, and the friend who picks someone else
«they always walk in front and I'm stuck at the back, so I'll just sulk». Better idea?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: they, I · What happens: walk, be, sulk · To what, where: front, back
This is test 1 of lesson 478 «Three's a crowd, and the friend who picks someone else» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «they always walk in front and I'm stuck at the back, so I'll just sulk».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 walk | punct |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 walk | nsubj |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 walk | advmod |
| 4 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 front | case |
| 6 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 walk | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 stuck | cc |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 stuck | nsubj |
| 9 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 stuck | cop |
| 10 | stuck | stuck | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 walk | conj |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 back | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 back | det |
| 13 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 stuck | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sulk | punct |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 sulk | advmod |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 sulk | nsubj |
| 17 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 sulk | aux |
| 18 | just | just | ADV | _ | 19 sulk | advmod |
| 19 | sulk | sulk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 walk | parataxis |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 sulk | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 walk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk in a quote | present | they | front | always property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in front=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | I | the back | stuck property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | sulk in a quote | future | I | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Better idea?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 idea | amod |
| 2 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 idea | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Sulk till they guess
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sulk | sulk | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 4 guess | mark |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 guess | nsubj |
| 4 | guess | guess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Sulk | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guess | present | they | Sulk not said here | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sulk=Theme |
Option 2
Push in between them so you're in the middle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Push | push | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADV | _ | 1 Push | advmod |
| 3 | between | between | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Push | obl |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 middle | advmod |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 middle | nsubj |
| 7 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 middle | cop |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 middle | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 middle | det |
| 10 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Push | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | push in | imperative | you not said here | between them = they | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent between they=Destination | ||||
| 2 | is | present | you | the middle | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Say how you feel and suggest taking turns
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 feel | advmod |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 feel | nsubj |
| 4 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Say | ccomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 suggest | cc |
| 6 | suggest | suggest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 feel | conj |
| 7 | taking | take | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 suggest | xcomp |
| 8 | turns | turn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 taking | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | feel | present | you | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | suggest speech: suggest | present | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | take | gerund | you not said here | turns | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turn=Theme |
Option 4
Walk the other way forever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 way | det |
| 3 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 way | amod |
| 4 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Walk | obj |
| 5 | forever | forever | ADV | _ | 1 Walk | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | imperative | you not said here | the other way | forever property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme way=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/478-threes-a-crowd-and-the-friend-who-picks-someone-else/t1/