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Test 11 · Three's a crowd, and the friend who picks someone else

«there's three of us and it's always two v one, it's giving drama». («it's giving» means it feels like.) What's a real fix?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: three, it, drama, giving · What happens: be, give, mean, feel · To what, where: two v one, drama, real fix · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 of lesson 478 «Three's a crowd, and the friend who picks someone else» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «there's three of us and it's always two v one, it's giving drama».

punctexplnsubjcasenmodccnsubjcopadvmodnummodamodconjpunctnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTtherePRON'sVERBthreeNUMofADPusPRONandCCONJitPRON'sAUXalwaysADVtwoNUMvADJoneNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXgivingVERBdramaNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 'spunct
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 'sexpl
3'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 'snsubj
5ofofADP_6 uscase
6uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 threenmod
7andandCCONJ_13 onecc
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 onensubj
9'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 onecop
10alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot13 oneadvmod
11twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 onenummod
12vvADJDegree=Pos13 oneamod
13oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 threeconj
14,,PUNCT_17 givingpunct
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 givingnsubj
16'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 givingaux
17givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 oneacl:relcl
18dramadramaNOUNNumber=Sing17 givingobj
19»»PUNCT_17 givingpunct
20..PUNCT_3 'spunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1does in a quotepresentthree of us and two v onetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is a in a quotepresentittwo v onealways propertytree rules
3give in a quotepresent · progressiveitdramavn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drama=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: («it's giving» means it feels like.)

punctpunctnsubjauxcsubjpunctnsubjccompoblpunctpunctroot(PUNCT«PUNCTitPRON'sAUXgivingVERB»PUNCTmeansVERBitPRONfeelsVERBlikeADP.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_7 meanspunct
2««PUNCT_5 givingpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 givingnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 givingaux
5givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 meanscsubj
6»»PUNCT_5 givingpunct
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 feelsnsubj
9feelsfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 meansccomp
10likelikeADP_9 feelsobl
11..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
12))PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give in a quotepresent · progressivedramavn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2meanpresentgivingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3feelpresentdramavn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Sentence 3: What's a real fix?

nsubjcopdetamodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXaDETrealADJfixNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 fixnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 fixcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 fixdet
4realrealADJDegree=Pos5 fixamod
5fixfixNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 fixpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta real fixtree rules

The options

Option 1

Always pick the same two

advmoddetobjobjrootAlwaysADVpickVERBtheDETsameADJtwoNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot2 pickadvmod
2pickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 samedet
4samesameADJDegree=Pos2 pickobj
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 pickobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickimperativeyou not said herethe samealways propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent same=Beneficiary two=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Play games that need three, or find a fourth

objnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccconjdetobjrootPlayVERBgamesNOUNthatPRONneedVERBthreeNUM,PUNCTorCCONJfindVERBaDETfourthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlayplayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur1 Playobj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 neednsubj
4needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 gamesacl:relcl
5threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 needobj
6,,PUNCT_8 findpunct
7ororCCONJ_8 findcc
8findfindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Playconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 fourthdet
10fourthfourthNOUNNumber=Sing8 findobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playimperativeyou not said heregamesvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme
2needpresentgamesthreevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot three=Theme
3findinfinitiveyou not said herea fourthvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fourth=Topic

Option 3

Kick one person out for good

nummodobjcompound:prtcaseoblrootKickVERBoneNUMpersonNOUNoutADPforADPgoodADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KickkickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 personnummod
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Kickobj
4outoutADP_1 Kickcompound:prt
5forforADP_6 goodcase
6goodgoodADJDegree=Pos1 Kickobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kick outimperativeyou not said hereone personfor goodvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent person=Patient

Option 4

Stop being friends with both

copobjcaseoblrootStopVERBbeingAUXfriendsNOUNwithADPbothDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 friendscop
3friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur1 Stopobj
4withwithADP_5 bothcase
5bothbothDETPronType=Tot1 Stopobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herewith bothvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with both=Location
2is agerundfriendstree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/478-threes-a-crowd-and-the-friend-who-picks-someone-else/t11/