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Test 4 · Three's a crowd, and the friend who picks someone else

Kieran sees the cinema photo and types «fine, be like that, ur all fake». What would have been better?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Kieran · What happens: see, type, be · To what, where: cinema photo · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 of lesson 478 «Three's a crowd, and the friend who picks someone else» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kieran sees the cinema photo and types «fine, be like that, ur all fake».

nsubjdetcompoundobjccconjpunctxcomppunctcopcaseoblpunctnmod:possdetparataxispunctpunctrootKieranPROPNseesVERBtheDETcinemaNOUNphotoNOUNandCCONJtypesVERB«PUNCTfineADJ,PUNCTbeAUXlikeADPthatPRON,PUNCTurPRONallDETfakeADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KieranKieranPROPNNumber=Sing2 seesnsubj
2seesseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 photodet
4cinemacinemaNOUNNumber=Sing5 photocompound
5photophotoNOUNNumber=Sing2 seesobj
6andandCCONJ_7 typescc
7typestypeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 seesconj
8««PUNCT_9 finepunct
9finefineADJDegree=Pos7 typesxcomp
10,,PUNCT_13 thatpunct
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 thatcop
12likelikeADP_13 thatcase
13thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 seesobl
14,,PUNCT_17 fakepunct
15uryourPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 fakenmod:poss
16allallDETPronType=Tot17 fakedet
17fakefakeADJDegree=Pos2 seesparataxis
18»»PUNCT_17 fakepunct
19..PUNCT_2 seespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresentKieranthe cinema phototree rules
2typepresentKieran not said herefine propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is in a quoteinfinitivelike thattree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would have been better?

auxauxcopamodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXbetterADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 betteraux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf5 betteraux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 bettercop
5bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp1 Whatamod
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswould · perfectgood propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Never speak to them again

advmodcaseobladvmodrootNeverADVspeakVERBtoADPthemPRONagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 speakadvmod
2speakspeakVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 speakobl
5againagainADV_2 speakadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not speak speech: otherimperativeyou not said herethem = theyagainvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to they=Co-Agent

Option 2

Tell their mums

nmod:possobjrootTellVERBtheirPRONmumsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 mumsnmod:poss
3mumsmumNOUNNumber=Plur1 Tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said heretheir mumsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Ask them first what happened

iobjadvmodnsubjccomprootAskVERBthemPRONfirstADVwhatPRONhappenedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Askiobj
3firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Askadvmod
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 happenednsubj
5happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Askccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said herethem = theyfirst propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
2happenpastvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Post a mean photo of them

detamodobjcasenmodrootPostVERBaDETmeanADJphotoNOUNofADPthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PostpostVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 photodet
3meanmeanADJDegree=Pos4 photoamod
4photophotoNOUNNumber=Sing1 Postobj
5ofofADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 photonmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1postimperativeyou not said herea mean photo of themvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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