Test 6 · Three's a crowd, and the friend who picks someone else
«If you talk to her you're not my friend». What can Maddie say?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Maddie · What happens: talk, not be, say · To what, where: her, friend · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 of lesson 478 «Three's a crowd, and the friend who picks someone else» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «If you talk to her you're not my friend».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 talk | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 talk | mark |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 talk | nsubj |
| 4 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 her | case |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 talk | obl |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 friend | nsubj |
| 8 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 friend | cop |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 friend | advmod |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 friend | nmod:poss |
| 11 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 talk | obl |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 friend | punct |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 talk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk in a quote | present | you | her = she | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | not is a in a quote | present | you | my friend | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What can Maddie say?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 say | obj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 say | aux |
| 3 | Maddie | Maddie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 say | nsubj |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | can | Maddie | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
«I'm staying out of it»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 staying | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 staying | nsubj |
| 3 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 staying | aux |
| 4 | staying | stay | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 it | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 it | case |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 staying | obl |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 staying | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay out in a quote | present · progressive | I | it | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme it=Location |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
«I'll tell everyone your secrets»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 3 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 tell | iobj |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 secrets | nmod:poss |
| 7 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 tell | obj |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert in a quote | future | I | your secrets | everyone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient secret=Topic |
Option 3
«Then I'll pick her side»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 pick | punct |
| 2 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 pick | advmod |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 pick | nsubj |
| 4 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 pick | aux |
| 5 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 side | nmod:poss |
| 7 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pick | obj |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 pick | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick in a quote | future | I | her side | then | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Patient |
Option 4
«OK, I'll never talk to her»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 talk | punct |
| 2 | OK | ok | INTJ | _ | 7 talk | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 OK | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 talk | nsubj |
| 5 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 talk | aux |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 talk | advmod |
| 7 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 her | case |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 talk | obl |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 talk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not talk in a quote | future | I | her = she | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/478-threes-a-crowd-and-the-friend-who-picks-someone-else/t6/