Test 9 · ★★ · Weather emergencies
Why does a family keep a battery radio in their emergency kit?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: family · What happens: keep · To what, where: battery radio, emergency kit
This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 48 «Weather emergencies» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 keep | advmod |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 keep | aux |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 family | det |
| 4 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | nsubj |
| 5 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 radio | det |
| 7 | battery | battery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 radio | compound |
| 8 | radio | radio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 kit | case |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 kit | nmod:poss |
| 11 | emergency | emergency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 kit | compound |
| 12 | kit | kit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present · do-support | a family | a battery radio | their emergency kit | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent radio=Theme in kit=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
A radio is a good toy for a storm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 radio | det |
| 2 | radio | radio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 toy | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 toy | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 toy | det |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 toy | amod |
| 6 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 storm | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 storm | det |
| 9 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 toy | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a radio | a good toy | for a storm | tree rules |
Option 2
The radio charges the torch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 radio | det |
| 2 | radio | radio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 charges | nsubj |
| 3 | charges | charge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 torch | det |
| 5 | torch | torch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 charges | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | charge | present | the radio | the torch | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location torch=Theme |
Option 3
Radios send out a signal that attracts rescuers to your house
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Radios | radio | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 send | nsubj |
| 2 | send | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 send | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 signal | det |
| 5 | signal | signal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 send | obj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 attracts | nsubj |
| 7 | attracts | attract | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 signal | acl:relcl |
| 8 | rescuers | rescuer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 attracts | obj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 house | case |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 house | nmod:poss |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 attracts | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send out | present | Radios | a signal | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signal=Theme | ||||
| 2 | attract | present | a signal | rescuers | to your house result | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent rescuer=Patient to house=Result |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Power and phones may fail, but the radio still gives warnings
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fail | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 phones | cc |
| 3 | phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Power | conj |
| 4 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 fail | aux |
| 5 | fail | fail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 gives | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 gives | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 radio | det |
| 9 | radio | radio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gives | nsubj |
| 10 | still | still | ADV | _ | 11 gives | advmod |
| 11 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 fail | parataxis |
| 12 | warnings | warning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 gives | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fail | may | Power and phones | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | give | present | the radio | warnings | still | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warning=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/48-weather-emergencies/t9/