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Test 11 · ★★★ · The friend in the game you never met, and the fake friend

Maddie plays Minecraft with her cousin in Ireland every week. Why is that safer than with ShadowWolf?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Maddie · What happens: play, be · To what, where: Minecraft, Ireland

This is test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 480 «The friend in the game you never met, and the fake friend» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Maddie plays Minecraft with her cousin in Ireland every week.

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblcaseobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootMaddiePROPNplaysVERBMinecraftPROPNwithADPherPRONcousinNOUNinADPIrelandPROPNeveryDETweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaddieMaddiePROPNNumber=Sing2 playsnsubj
2playsplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3MinecraftMinecraftPROPNNumber=Sing2 playsobj
4withwithADP_6 cousincase
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 cousinnmod:poss
6cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing2 playsobl
7ininADP_8 Irelandcase
8IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing2 playsobl
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 weekdet
10weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing2 playsobl:unmarked
11..PUNCT_2 playspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresentMaddieMinecraftIrelandweekwith Maddie's cousinvn play-114.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent minecraft=Theme with cousin=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why is that safer than with ShadowWolf?

advmodcopmarkcasecaseoblpunctrootWhyADVisAUXthatSCONJsaferADJthanADPwithADPShadowWolfPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 saferadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 safercop
3thatthatSCONJ_4 safermark
4safersafeADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5thanthanADP_7 ShadowWolfcase
6withwithADP_7 ShadowWolfcase
7ShadowWolfShadowWolfPROPNNumber=Sing4 saferobl
8??PUNCT_4 saferpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthan ShadowWolf; safe propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Cousins never lie about anything

nsubjadvmodcaseoblrootCousinsNOUNneverADVlieVERBaboutADPanythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CousinscousinNOUNNumber=Plur3 liensubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 lieadvmod
3lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_5 anythingcase
5anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 lieobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not liepresentCousinsabout anythingvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent about anything=Location

Option 2

Minecraft has no strangers in it at all

nsubjdetobjcasenmodcaseoblrootMinecraftPROPNhasVERBnoDETstrangersNOUNinADPitPRONatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MinecraftMinecraftPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 strangersdet
4strangersstrangerNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
5ininADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 strangersnmod
7atatADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot4 strangersobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMinecraftno strangersitvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Patient

Option 3

Ireland has much better internet

nsubjadvmodamodobjrootIrelandPROPNhasVERBmuchADVbetterADJinternetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3muchmuchADV_4 betteradvmod
4bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp5 internetamod
5internetinternetNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIrelandbetter internetvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent internet=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

She knows her cousin in real life

nsubjnmod:possobjcaseamodoblrootShePRONknowsVERBherPRONcousinNOUNinADPrealADJlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 knowsnsubj
2knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 cousinnmod:poss
4cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing2 knowsobj
5ininADP_7 lifecase
6realrealADJDegree=Pos7 lifeamod
7lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 knowsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentSheher cousinreal lifevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer cousin=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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