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Exam question 2 · Every family is different

Given that a pupil resides in a children's home, identify the most appropriate conduct of a teacher in respect of Mother's Day cards.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: pupil, you · What happens: give, reside, identify, conduct, respect · To what, where: home, appropriate conduct, respect, teacher, Day cards

This is exam question 2 of lesson 486 «Every family is different» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

markmarkdetnsubjadvclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctdetadvmodamodobjcasedetnmodcaseoblcasenmod:posscasecompoundnmodpunctrootGivenVERBthatSCONJaDETpupilNOUNresidesVERBinADPaDETchildrenNOUN'sPARThomeNOUN,PUNCTidentifyVERBtheDETmostADVappropriateADJconductNOUNofADPaDETteacherNOUNinADPrespectNOUNofADPMotherPROPN'sPARTDayPROPNcardsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 residesmark
2thatthatSCONJ_5 residesmark
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 pupildet
4pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing5 residesnsubj
5residesresideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 identifyadvcl
6ininADP_10 homecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 childrendet
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur10 homenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 childrencase
10homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing5 residesobl
11,,PUNCT_12 identifypunct
12identifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 conductdet
14mostmostADVDegree=Sup15 appropriateadvmod
15appropriateappropriateADJDegree=Pos16 conductamod
16conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing12 identifyobj
17ofofADP_19 teachercase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 teacherdet
19teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing16 conductnmod
20ininADP_21 respectcase
21respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing12 identifyobl
22ofofADP_26 cardscase
23MotherMotherPROPNNumber=Sing25 Daynmod:poss
24's'sPART_23 Mothercase
25DayDayPROPNNumber=Sing26 cardscompound
26cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur21 respectnmod
27..PUNCT_12 identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveparticiplevn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2residepresenta pupila children's homevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in home=Location
3identifyimperativeyou not said herethe appropriate conduct of a teacherrespect of Day cardsvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent conduct=Theme
4conducta teachernom conduct «act transitive»: of=patient
5respectDay cardsnom respect «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To announce the pupil's circumstances to the class as an example

markdetnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblcasedetoblrootToPARTannounceVERBtheDETpupilNOUN'sPARTcircumstancesNOUNtoADPtheDETclassNOUNasADPanDETexampleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 announcemark
2announceannounceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pupildet
4pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing6 circumstancesnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 pupilcase
6circumstancescircumstanceNOUNNumber=Plur2 announceobj
7totoADP_9 classcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 classdet
9classclassNOUNNumber=Sing2 announceobl
10asasADP_12 examplecase
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 exampledet
12exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing2 announceobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1announce speech: otherto-infinitivethe pupil's circumstancesthe classas a examplevn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent circumstance=Theme to class=Recipient

Option 2

To exclude the pupil from the activity entirely and without remark

markdetobjcasedetobladvmodcccaseoblrootToPARTexcludeVERBtheDETpupilNOUNfromADPtheDETactivityNOUNentirelyADVandCCONJwithoutADPremarkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 excludemark
2excludeexcludeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pupildet
4pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing2 excludeobj
5fromfromADP_7 activitycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 activitydet
7activityactivityNOUNNumber=Sing2 excludeobl
8entirelyentirelyADV_2 excludeadvmod
9andandCCONJ_8 entirelycc
10withoutwithoutADP_11 remarkcase
11remarkremarkNOUNNumber=Sing2 excludeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1excludeto-infinitivethe pupilthe activitywithout remark; entirely propertyvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer pupil=Beneficiary from activity=Eventuality

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To permit the pupil to address the card to anyone who cares for him

markdetobjmarkxcompdetobjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcaseoblrootToPARTpermitVERBtheDETpupilNOUNtoPARTaddressVERBtheDETcardNOUNtoADPanyonePRONwhoPRONcaresVERBforADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 permitmark
2permitpermitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pupildet
4pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing2 permitobj
5totoPART_6 addressmark
6addressaddressVERBVerbForm=Inf2 permitxcomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 carddet
8cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing6 addressobj
9totoADP_10 anyonecase
10anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 addressobl
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 caresnsubj
12carescareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 anyoneacl:relcl
13forforADP_14 himcase
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 caresobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1permitto-infinitivethe pupilvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer pupil=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2address not said to happento-infinitivethe cardto anyonevn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Destination
3carepresentfor pupilvn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for he=Theme

Option 4

To require the pupil to address the card to his birth mother

markdetobjmarkadvcldetobjcasenmod:posscompoundoblrootToPARTrequireVERBtheDETpupilNOUNtoPARTaddressVERBtheDETcardNOUNtoADPhisPRONbirthNOUNmotherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 requiremark
2requirerequireVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pupildet
4pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing2 requireobj
5totoPART_6 addressmark
6addressaddressVERBVerbForm=Inf2 requireadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 carddet
8cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing6 addressobj
9totoADP_12 mothercase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 mothernmod:poss
11birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing12 mothercompound
12mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing6 addressobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requireto-infinitivethe pupilvn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme pupil=Precondition
2addressto-infinitivethe cardto pupil's birth mothervn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/486-every-family-is-different/e2/