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Test 8 · ★★ · The electric meter, the food bank and «we can't afford it»

Aoife's coat zip is broken and Mam won't sign up for the coat scheme. Who could gently help?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mam · What happens: break, not sign up, help · To what, where: coat zip

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 488 «The electric meter, the food bank and «we can't afford it»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Aoife's coat zip is broken and Mam won't sign up for the coat scheme.

nmod:posscasecompoundnsubj:passaux:passccnsubjauxadvmodconjcompound:prtcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootAoifePROPN'sPARTcoatNOUNzipNOUNisAUXbrokenVERBandCCONJMamPROPNwoAUXn'tPARTsignVERBupADPforADPtheDETcoatNOUNschemeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AoifeAoifePROPNNumber=Sing4 zipnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Aoifecase
3coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing4 zipcompound
4zipzipNOUNNumber=Sing6 brokennsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 brokenaux:pass
6brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7andandCCONJ_11 signcc
8MamMamPROPNNumber=Sing11 signnsubj
9wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 signaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 signadvmod
11signsignVERBVerbForm=Inf6 brokenconj
12upupADP_11 signcompound:prt
13forforADP_16 schemecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 schemedet
15coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing16 schemecompound
16schemeschemeNOUNNumber=Sing11 signobl
17..PUNCT_6 brokenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpresent · passiveAoife's coat zipvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2not sign upfutureMamfor the coat schemevn volunteer-95.4-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent for scheme=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Who could gently help?

nsubjauxadvmodpunctrootWhoPRONcouldAUXgentlyADVhelpVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 helpnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 helpaux
3gentlygentlyADV_4 helpadvmod
4helphelpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpcouldgently propertyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Nobody, she has to stay cold

nsubjpunctnsubjmarkxcompxcomprootNobodyPRON,PUNCTshePRONhasVERBtoPARTstayVERBcoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 hasnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nobodypunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 staymark
6staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hasxcomp
7coldcoldADJDegree=Pos6 stayxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentNobodytree rules
2stayto-infinitiveNobody not said herecold propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Her teacher, by talking to Mam

nmod:posspunctmarkconjcaseoblrootHerPRONteacherNOUN,PUNCTbySCONJtalkingVERBtoADPMamPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teachernmod:poss
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 talkingpunct
4bybySCONJ_5 talkingmark
5talkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 teacherconj
6totoADP_7 Mamcase
7MamMamPROPNNumber=Sing5 talkingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkgerundMamvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to mam=Co-Agent

Option 3

The coat shop, by giving one away

detcompoundpunctmarkacliobjadvmodrootTheDETcoatNOUNshopNOUN,PUNCTbySCONJgivingVERBoneNUMawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 shopdet
2coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing3 shopcompound
3shopshopNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 givingpunct
5bybySCONJ_6 givingmark
6givinggiveVERBVerbForm=Ger3 shopacl
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 givingiobj
8awayawayADV_7 oneadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givegerundthe coat shop not said hereonevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme

Option 4

Her friends, by laughing at Mam

nmod:posspunctmarkaclcaseoblrootHerPRONfriendsNOUN,PUNCTbySCONJlaughingVERBatADPMamPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendsnmod:poss
2friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 laughingpunct
4bybySCONJ_5 laughingmark
5laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger2 friendsacl
6atatADP_7 Mamcase
7MamMamPROPNNumber=Sing5 laughingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughgerundHer friends not said hereMamvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/488-the-electric-meter-the-food-bank-and-we-cant-afford-it/t8/