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Test 10 · ★★ · Hiding it from friends: being skint at school

Lacey's coat was Keeley's; her jumper was her cousin Mia's; her shoes were from her big sister. A kid says, «Everything you've got is someone's old stuff, ha». What's the smartest answer?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: jumper, coat, kid, you, Everything, smartest answer · What happens: be, say, get · To what, where: cousin, old stuff · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 489 «Hiding it from friends: being skint at school» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lacey's coat was Keeley's; her jumper was her cousin Mia's; her shoes were from her big sister.

nmod:posscasensubjcopnmodcasepunctnmod:possnsubjcopnmod:possconjapposcasepunctnmod:possnsubjcopcasenmod:possamodpunctrootLaceyPROPN'sPARTcoatNOUNwasAUXKeeleyPROPN'sPART;PUNCTherPRONjumperNOUNwasAUXherPRONcousinNOUNMiaPROPN'sPART;PUNCTherPRONshoesNOUNwereAUXfromADPherPRONbigADJsisterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaceyLaceyPROPNNumber=Sing3 coatnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Laceycase
3coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing22 sisternsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 Keeleycop
5KeeleyKeeleyPROPNNumber=Sing3 coatnmod
6's'sPART_5 Keeleycase
7;;PUNCT_12 cousinpunct
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 jumpernmod:poss
9jumperjumperNOUNNumber=Sing12 cousinnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 cousincop
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 cousinnmod:poss
12cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 coatconj
13MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing12 cousinappos
14's'sPART_13 Miacase
15;;PUNCT_17 shoespunct
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 shoesnmod:poss
17shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur22 sisternsubj
18werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 sistercop
19fromfromADP_22 sistercase
20herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 sisternmod:poss
21bigbigADJDegree=Pos22 sisteramod
22sistersisterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
23..PUNCT_22 sisterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispast's Keeleytree rules
2is apastKeeley's jumperKeeley's cousintree rules
3ispastLacey's coat and Keeley's cousinfrom Mia's big sistertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: A kid says, «Everything you've got is someone's old stuff, ha».

detnsubjpunctpunctnsubjnsubjauxacl:relclcopnmod:posscaseamodccomppunctdiscoursepunctpunctrootADETkidNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTEverythingPRONyouPRON'veAUXgotVERBisAUXsomeonePRON'sPARToldADJstuffNOUN,PUNCThaINTJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 kiddet
2kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_14 stuffpunct
5««PUNCT_6 Everythingpunct
6EverythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot14 stuffnsubj
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 gotnsubj
8'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 gotaux
9gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 Everythingacl:relcl
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 stuffcop
11someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind14 stuffnmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 someonecase
13oldoldADJDegree=Pos14 stuffamod
14stuffstuffNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysccomp
15,,PUNCT_16 hapunct
16hahaINTJ_14 stuffdiscourse
17»»PUNCT_14 stuffpunct
18..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta kidvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2get in a quotepresent · perfectyouvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3is a in a quotepresentEverythingsomeone's old stufftree rules

Sentence 3: What's the smartest answer?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETsmartestADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 answerdet
4smartestsmartADJDegree=Sup5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe smartest answertree rules

The options

Option 1

«It is not, I bought them all myself!»

punctnsubjadvmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjreparandumoblpunctpunctroot«PUNCTItPRONisVERBnotPART,PUNCTIPRONboughtVERBthemPRONallDETmyselfPRON!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 ispunct
2ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 isnsubj
3isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 isadvmod
5,,PUNCT_7 boughtpunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 boughtnsubj
7boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 isparataxis
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 boughtobj
9allallDETPronType=Tot10 myselfreparandum
10myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes7 boughtobl
11!!PUNCT_7 boughtpunct
12»»PUNCT_3 ispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not be in a quotepresentItvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2buy in a quotepastIthem = theymyself oblvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 2

«Your stuff is uglier than mine, so there»

punctnmod:possnsubjcopcaseoblpunctadvmodconjpunctroot«PUNCTYourPRONstuffNOUNisAUXuglierADJthanADPminePRON,PUNCTsoADVthereADV»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 uglierpunct
2YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 stuffnmod:poss
3stuffstuffNOUNNumber=Sing5 ugliernsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 ugliercop
5uglieruglyADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6thanthanADP_7 minecase
7minemyPRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 uglierobl
8,,PUNCT_10 therepunct
9sosoADV_10 thereadvmod
10therethereADVPronType=Dem5 uglierconj
11»»PUNCT_5 uglierpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentYour stuffthan mine; ugly propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

«Yep, saves loads. Warm, innit?»

Sentence 1: «Yep, saves loads.

punctdiscoursepunctobjpunctroot«PUNCTYepINTJ,PUNCTsavesVERBloadsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 savespunct
2YepyepINTJ_4 savesdiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Yeppunct
4savessaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur4 savesobj
6..PUNCT_4 savespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1save in a quotepresentloadsvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent load=Theme

Sentence 2: Warm, innit?»

advclpunctpunctpunctrootWarmADJ,PUNCTinnitVERB?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WarmwarmADJDegree=Pos3 innitadvcl
2,,PUNCT_1 Warmpunct
3innitinnitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 innitpunct
5»»PUNCT_3 innitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1innitimperativeyou not said heretree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

«Shut it or I'll push you in a puddle»

punctobjccnsubjauxconjobjcasedetoblpunctroot«PUNCTShutVERBitPRONorCCONJIPRON'llAUXpushVERByouPRONinADPaDETpuddleNOUN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Shutpunct
2ShutshutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 Shutobj
4ororCCONJ_7 pushcc
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 pushnsubj
6'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 pushaux
7pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Shutconj
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 pushobj
9ininADP_11 puddlecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 puddledet
11puddlepuddleNOUNNumber=Sing7 pushobl
12»»PUNCT_2 Shutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shut in a quoteimperativeyou not said hereitvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2push in a quotefutureIyoua puddlevn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent you=Theme in puddle=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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