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Test 10 · ★ · Comfortable families: enough, but not everything

Haruka wants to keep giving without anyone calling her a show-off. What could she do next time?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Haruka · What happens: want, keep, give, call, do · To what, where: Haruka · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 490 «Comfortable families: enough, but not everything» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Haruka wants to keep giving without anyone calling her a show-off.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Haruka	Haruka	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 wants	nsubj
2	wants	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 keep	mark
4	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 wants	xcomp
5	giving	give	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 keep	xcomp
6	without	without	ADP	_	7 anyone	case
7	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 giving	obl
8	calling	call	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 giving	advcl
9	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 calling	obj
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 off	det
11	show	show	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 off	compound
12	-	-	PUNCT	_	13 off	punct
13	off	off	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 calling	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 wants	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	present	Haruka						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	keep not said to happen	to-infinitive	Haruka not said here						tree rules
3	give	gerund	Haruka not said here					without anyone	vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4	call	gerund	Haruka not said here	Haruka					vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme off=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What could she do next time?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 do	obj
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 do	aux
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 do	nsubj
4	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 time	amod
6	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 do	obl:unmarked
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	could	Haruka				time		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Drop the bag in quietly

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drop	drop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 bag	det
3	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Drop	obj
4	in	in	ADP	_	1 Drop	compound:prt
5	quietly	quietly	ADV	_	1 Drop	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drop in	imperative	you not said here	the bag				quietly property	vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme

Option 2

Bring a sign with her name

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bring	bring	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 sign	det
3	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bring	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 name	case
5	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 name	nmod:poss
6	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bring	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	imperative	you not said here	a sign				with her name	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent sign=Theme
2	name		her = she						nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Give nothing at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Give	give	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	1 Give	obj
3	at	at	ADP	_	4 all	case
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	1 Give	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	imperative	you not said here	nothing		all			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme at all=Asset

Option 4

Tell everyone how much it cost

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	1 Tell	iobj
3	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	4 much	advmod
4	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Tell	obj
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 much	nsubj
6	cost	cost	PUNCT	_	1 Tell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here	much	everyone				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient much=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/490-comfortable-families-enough-but-not-everything/t10/