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Test 5 · ★ · Comfortable families: enough, but not everything

«Maddox has a pool so his family's better than ours». What's true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Maddox · What happens: have, be · To what, where: pool

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 490 «Comfortable families: enough, but not everything» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Maddox has a pool so his family's better than ours».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct
2	Maddox	Maddox	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 pool	det
5	pool	pool	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
6	so	so	SCONJ	_	10 better	mark
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 family	nmod:poss
8	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 better	nmod:poss
9	's	's	PART	_	8 family	case
10	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	5 pool	acl:relcl
11	than	than	ADP	_	12 ours	case
12	ours	our	PRON	Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 better	obl
13	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 better	punct
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have in a quote	present	Maddox	a pool					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pool=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Ned's family must be poor without a pool

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ned	Ned	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 family	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Ned	case
3	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 poor	nsubj
4	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 poor	aux
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 poor	cop
6	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	without	without	ADP	_	9 pool	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 pool	det
9	pool	pool	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 poor	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	must	Ned's family					without a pool; poor property	tree rules

Option 2

Families with pools are better than others

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Families	family	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 better	nsubj
2	with	with	ADP	_	3 pools	case
3	pools	pool	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Families	nmod
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 better	cop
5	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
6	than	than	ADP	_	7 others	case
7	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 better	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Families with pools					than others; good property	tree rules

Option 3

Maddox's family is bad for having a pool

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Maddox	Maddox	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 family	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Maddox	case
3	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bad	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 bad	cop
5	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	for	for	SCONJ	_	7 having	mark
7	having	have	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 bad	advcl
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 pool	det
9	pool	pool	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 having	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Maddox's family					bad property	tree rules
2	have	gerund	Maddox's family not said here	a pool					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pool=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Having more money doesn't make a family better

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Having	have	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 make	csubj
2	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 money	amod
3	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Having	obj
4	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 make	aux
5	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 make	advmod
6	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 family	det
8	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 make	obj
9	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 make	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	gerund		more money					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient
2	not make	present · do-support	Having	a family				good property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset family=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/490-comfortable-families-enough-but-not-everything/t5/