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Exam question 2 · Rich families: the big house, the nanny and never seeing Dad

Identify the principal characteristic of a boarding school.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify · To what, where: principal characteristic

This is exam question 2 of lesson 491 «Rich families: the big house, the nanny and never seeing Dad» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETprincipalADJcharacteristicNOUNofADPaDETboardingNOUNschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 characteristicdet
3principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos4 characteristicamod
4characteristiccharacteristicNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
5ofofADP_8 schoolcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 schooldet
7boardingboardingNOUNNumber=Sing8 schoolcompound
8schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 characteristicnmod
9..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe principal characteristic of a boarding schoolvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent characteristic=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Pupils attend it only at weekends

nsubjobjadvmodcaseoblrootPupilsNOUNattendVERBitPRONonlyADVatADPweekendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur2 attendnsubj
2attendattendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 attendobj
4onlyonlyADV_6 weekendsadvmod
5atatADP_6 weekendscase
6weekendsweekendNOUNNumber=Plur2 attendobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attendpresentPupilsitweekendvn attend-107.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Goal

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Pupils reside there during the term

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootPupilsNOUNresideVERBthereADVduringADPtheDETtermNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur2 residensubj
2resideresideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3therethereADVPronType=Dem2 resideadvmod
4duringduringADP_6 termcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 termdet
6termtermNOUNNumber=Sing2 resideobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1residepresentPupilsthereduring the termvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Pupils are taught there entirely online

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvmodadvmodrootPupilsNOUNareAUXtaughtVERBthereADVentirelyADVonlineADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur3 taughtnsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 taughtaux:pass
3taughtteachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4therethereADVPronType=Dem3 taughtadvmod
5entirelyentirelyADV_3 taughtadvmod
6onlineonlineADV_3 taughtadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherpresent · passivePupilsthereentirely, online propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Option 4

Pupils are admitted only after the age of sixteen

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodrootPupilsNOUNareAUXadmittedVERBonlyADVafterADPtheDETageNOUNofADPsixteenNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur3 admittednsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 admittedaux:pass
3admittedadmitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4onlyonlyADV_7 ageadvmod
5afterafterADP_7 agecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 agedet
7ageageNOUNNumber=Sing3 admittedobl
8ofofADP_9 sixteencase
9sixteensixteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 agenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1admit speech: otherpresent · passivePupilsafter the age of sixteenvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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