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Test 5 · ★★ · Shouty parents and bad days

Megan: «Mum cried cos of me, it's all my fault». What's true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mum, it · What happens: cry, be · To what, where: Megan, fault

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 494 «Shouty parents and bad days» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Megan: «Mum cried cos of me, it's all my fault».

obl:unmarkedpunctpunctnsubjobjcasenmodpunctnsubjcopdet:predetnmod:possparataxispunctpunctrootMeganPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTMumNOUNcriedVERBcosNOUNofADPmePRON,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXallDETmyPRONfaultNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MeganMeganPROPNNumber=Sing5 criedobl:unmarked
2::PUNCT_1 Meganpunct
3««PUNCT_5 criedpunct
4MummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 criednsubj
5criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6coscoNOUNNumber=Plur5 criedobj
7ofofADP_8 mecase
8meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 cosnmod
9,,PUNCT_14 faultpunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 faultnsubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 faultcop
12allallDETPronType=Tot14 faultdet:predet
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 faultnmod:poss
14faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing5 criedparataxis
15»»PUNCT_14 faultpunct
16..PUNCT_5 criedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: express in a quotepastMumMeganvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent co=Topic
2is a in a quotepresentitmy faulttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Mum cried because she wanted a new bus pass

nsubjmarknsubjccompdetamodcompoundobjrootMumNOUNcriedVERBbecauseSCONJshePRONwantedVERBaDETnewADJbusNOUNpassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 criednsubj
2criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3becausebecauseSCONJ_5 wantedmark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 wantednsubj
5wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 criedccomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 passdet
7newnewADJDegree=Pos9 passamod
8busbusNOUNNumber=Sing9 passcompound
9passpassNOUNNumber=Sing5 wantedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastMumvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wantpastMuma new bus passvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot pass=Theme

Option 2

It's nobody's fault that she lost her bus pass

nsubjcopnmod:posscasemarknsubjadvclnmod:posscompoundobjrootItPRON'sAUXnobodyPRON'sPARTfaultNOUNthatSCONJshePRONlostVERBherPRONbusNOUNpassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 faultnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 faultcop
3nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg5 faultnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 nobodycase
5faultfaultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_8 lostmark
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 lostnsubj
8lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 faultadvcl
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 passnmod:poss
10busbusNOUNNumber=Sing11 passcompound
11passpassNOUNNumber=Sing8 lostobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItnobody's faulttree rules
2losepastsheher bus passvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pass=Eventuality
3passher = shenom pass «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

She lost the pass, but the money stress isn't her fault

nsubjdetobjpunctccdetcompoundnsubjcopadvmodnmod:possparataxisrootShePRONlostVERBtheDETpassNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETmoneyNOUNstressNOUNisAUXn'tPARTherPRONfaultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lostnsubj
2lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 passdet
4passpassNOUNNumber=Sing2 lostobj
5,,PUNCT_13 faultpunct
6butbutCCONJ_13 faultcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 stressdet
8moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing9 stresscompound
9stressstressNOUNNumber=Sing13 faultnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 faultcop
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 faultadvmod
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 faultnmod:poss
13faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing2 lostparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepastShethe passvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pass=Eventuality
2not is apresentthe money stressher faulttree rules

Option 4

It's all her fault, she should feel bad for days

nsubjcopadvmodnmod:posspunctnsubjauxacl:relclxcompcaseoblrootItPRON'sAUXallADVherPRONfaultNOUN,PUNCTshePRONshouldAUXfeelVERBbadADJforADPdaysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 faultnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 faultcop
3allallADV_5 faultadvmod
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 faultnmod:poss
5faultfaultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_5 faultpunct
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 feelnsubj
8shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 feelaux
9feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf5 faultacl:relcl
10badbadADJDegree=Pos9 feelxcomp
11forforADP_12 dayscase
12daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur9 feelobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIther faultall propertytree rules
2feelshouldsheher fault not said heredaybad propertyvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fault=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/494-shouty-parents-and-bad-days/t5/