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Test 8 · The only child: a quiet house

«Desmond's home alone after school, that's dodgy, someone should report it». What's the fair view?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: home, someone, fair view · What happens: be, report · To what, where: home

This is test 8 of lesson 498 «The only child: a quiet house» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Desmond's home alone after school, that's dodgy, someone should report it».

punctnmod:posscasensubjadvmodcasenmodpunctnsubjcoppunctnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTDesmondPROPN'sPARThomeNOUNaloneADVafterADPschoolNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXdodgyADJ,PUNCTsomeonePRONshouldAUXreportVERBitPRON»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 homepunct
2DesmondDesmondPROPNNumber=Sing4 homenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Desmondcase
4homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing11 dodgynsubj
5alonealoneADV_4 homeadvmod
6afterafterADP_7 schoolcase
7schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 homenmod
8,,PUNCT_11 dodgypunct
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 dodgynsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 dodgycop
11dodgydodgyADJDegree=Posrootroot
12,,PUNCT_15 reportpunct
13someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 reportnsubj
14shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 reportaux
15reportreportVERBVerbForm=Inf11 dodgyparataxis
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 reportobj
17»»PUNCT_15 reportpunct
18..PUNCT_11 dodgypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentDesmond's home after schooldodgy propertytree rules
2report in a quoteshouldsomeonehomevn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the fair view?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETfairADJviewNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 viewdet
4fairfairADJDegree=Pos5 viewamod
5viewviewNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe fair viewtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Any child alone for a single minute must be reported to the police

detnsubj:passadvmodcasedetamodnmodauxaux:passcasedetoblrootAnyDETchildNOUNaloneADVforADPaDETsingleADJminuteNOUNmustAUXbeAUXreportedVERBtoADPtheDETpoliceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyanyDETPronType=Ind2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing10 reportednsubj:pass
3alonealoneADV_2 childadvmod
4forforADP_7 minutecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 minutedet
6singlesingleADJDegree=Pos7 minuteamod
7minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing2 childnmod
8mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin10 reportedaux
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 reportedaux:pass
10reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11totoADP_13 policecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 policedet
13policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur10 reportedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reportmust · passiveany child for a single minutethe policevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to police=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A short time with clear rules and a grown-up on call can be fine

The tree, 15 words
detamodnsubjcaseamodnmodccdetamodpunctcompound:prtcaseconjauxcoprootADETshortADJtimeNOUNwithADPclearADJrulesNOUNandCCONJaDETgrownVERB-PUNCTupADPonADPcallNOUNcanAUXbeAUXfineADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 timedet
2shortshortADJDegree=Pos3 timeamod
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing16 finensubj
4withwithADP_6 rulescase
5clearclearADJDegree=Pos6 rulesamod
6rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur3 timenmod
7andandCCONJ_13 callcc
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 calldet
9growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 callamod
10--PUNCT_11 uppunct
11upupADP_9 growncompound:prt
12ononADP_13 callcase
13callcallNOUNNumber=Sing6 rulesconj
14cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin16 fineaux
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 finecop
16finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow upparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2iscana short time with clear rules and a grown callfine propertytree rules

Option 3

It's always fine for kids to be alone all evening with no rules

explcopadvmodcaseoblmarkcopacldetobl:unmarkedcasedetnmodrootItPRON'sAUXalwaysADVfineADJforADPkidsNOUNtoPARTbeAUXaloneADJallDETeveningNOUNwithADPnoDETrulesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fineexpl
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 finecop
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 fineadvmod
4finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
5forforADP_6 kidscase
6kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur4 fineobl
7totoPART_9 alonemark
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 alonecop
9alonealoneADJDegree=Pos6 kidsacl
10allallDETPronType=Tot11 eveningdet
11eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing4 fineobl:unmarked
12withwithADP_14 rulescase
13nonoDETPronType=Neg14 rulesdet
14rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur11 eveningnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenteveningfor kids; always, fine propertytree rules
2isto-infinitivealone propertytree rules

Option 4

Kids should never have a key to their own front door, ever

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjcasenmod:possamodamodoblpunctparataxisrootKidsNOUNshouldAUXneverADVhaveVERBaDETkeyNOUNtoADPtheirPRONownADJfrontADJdoorNOUN,PUNCTeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KidskidNOUNNumber=Plur4 havensubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 haveaux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 haveadvmod
4havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 keydet
6keykeyNOUNNumber=Sing4 haveobj
7totoADP_11 doorcase
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 doornmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos11 dooramod
10frontfrontADJDegree=Pos11 dooramod
11doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing4 haveobl
12,,PUNCT_13 everpunct
13evereverADVPronType=Ind4 haveparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not haveshouldKidsa keyto Kids's own front doorvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/498-the-only-child-a-quiet-house/t8/