Test 15 · ★★ · Riding a bike or a scooter safely

mate crashed his bike, helmet's cracked but he says he's fine

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate · What happens: crash, crack, say, be · To what, where: bike, helmet · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 15 · ★★ of lesson 5 «Riding a bike or a scooter safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 crashed	nsubj
2	crashed	crash	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 bike	nmod:poss
4	bike	bike	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 crashed	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 cracked	punct
6	helmet	helmet	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 cracked	nsubj:pass
7	's	's	PART	_	6 helmet	case
8	cracked	crack	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 crashed	parataxis
9	but	but	CCONJ	_	11 says	cc
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 says	nsubj
11	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 cracked	conj
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 fine	nsubj
13	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 fine	cop
14	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 says	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	crash	past	mate	mate's bike		vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bike=Patient
2	crack	participle · passive		helmet		vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
3	say speech: assert	present	mate			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	is	present	mate		fine property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Tell an adult and he needs a new helmet and a check

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 adult	det
3	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Tell	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 needs	cc
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 needs	nsubj
6	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Tell	conj
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 helmet	det
8	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 helmet	amod
9	helmet	helmet	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 needs	obj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 check	cc
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 check	det
12	check	check	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 helmet	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here		a adult				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
2	need	present	adult	a new helmet and a check					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot helmet=Theme

Option 2

Tape the crack and ride on

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tape	tape	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 crack	det
3	crack	crack	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Tape	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 ride	cc
5	ride	ride	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Tape	conj
6	on	on	ADV	_	5 ride	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tape	imperative	you not said here	the crack					vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crack=Patient
2	ride on	present	you not said here						vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He is fine if he can stand up

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 fine	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 fine	cop
3	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	7 stand	mark
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 stand	nsubj
6	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 stand	aux
7	stand	stand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 fine	advcl
8	up	up	ADP	_	7 stand	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He					fine property	tree rules
2	stand up a condition, not said to happen	can	he						vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The helmet still works, keep using it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 helmet	det
2	helmet	helmet	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 works	nsubj
3	still	still	ADV	_	4 works	advmod
4	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 keep	punct
6	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 works	conj
7	using	use	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 keep	xcomp
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 using	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	work	present	the helmet		still	vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	keep	infinitive	the helmet not said here			tree rules
3	use	gerund	the helmet not said here	helmet		vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/5-bikes-and-scooters/t15/