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Test 4 · ★ · The big sister: bossy, protective, borrowing your stuff

Iona's friend says, «Ugh, Morven took your clips, that's well rude». What makes it okay this time?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, Morven, that · What happens: say, take, be, make · To what, where: clips, it · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 500 «The big sister: bossy, protective, borrowing your stuff» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Iona's friend says, «Ugh, Morven took your clips, that's well rude».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Iona	Iona	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 friend	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Iona	case
3	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 took	punct
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 took	punct
7	Ugh	ugh	INTJ	_	10 took	discourse
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 Ugh	punct
9	Morven	Morven	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 took	nsubj
10	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 says	ccomp
11	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 clips	nmod:poss
12	clips	clip	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 took	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 rude	punct
14	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	17 rude	nsubj
15	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 rude	cop
16	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	17 rude	advmod
17	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 took	parataxis
18	»	»	PUNCT	_	17 rude	punct
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Iona's friend						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	take in a quote	past	Morven	your clips					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clip=Theme
3	is in a quote	present	that					rude, well property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What makes it okay this time?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 makes	nsubj
2	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 makes	obj
4	okay	okay	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 makes	xcomp
5	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 time	det
6	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 makes	obl:unmarked
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 makes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present		it			time	okay property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material it=Product

The options

Option 1

Iona is younger, so it doesn't count

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Iona	Iona	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 younger	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 younger	cop
3	younger	young	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 count	punct
5	so	so	ADV	_	9 count	advmod
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 count	nsubj
7	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 count	aux
8	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 count	advmod
9	count	count	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 younger	parataxis

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Iona					young property	tree rules
2	not count	present · do-support	it						vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2

Morven paid for them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Morven	Morven	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 paid	nsubj
2	paid	pay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	for	for	ADP	_	4 them	case
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 paid	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pay	past	Morven					for them = they	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for they=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Morven asked and said thanks

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Morven	Morven	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 asked	nsubj
2	asked	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 said	cc
4	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 asked	ccomp
5	thanks	thanks	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 said	nsubj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ask speech: ask	past	Morven						vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	say speech: assert	past	thanks						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Clips aren't real property

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clips	clip	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 property	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 property	cop
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 property	advmod
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 property	amod
5	property	property	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is a	present	Clips	real property					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/500-the-big-sister-bossy-protective-borrowing-your-stuff/t4/