Exam question 2 · Minding the little ones: «you're the oldest»
State the designation applied to a child who habitually prepares meals for and attends to younger siblings in the absence of a parent.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, child · What happens: state, apply, prepare, attend, absent · To what, where: designation, meals, parent
This is exam question 2 of lesson 502 «Minding the little ones: «you're the oldest»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | State | state | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 designation | det |
| 3 | designation | designation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 State | obj |
| 4 | applied | apply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 designation | acl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 child | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 child | det |
| 7 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 applied | obl |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 prepares | nsubj |
| 9 | habitually | habitually | ADV | _ | 10 prepares | advmod |
| 10 | prepares | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 child | acl:relcl |
| 11 | meals | meal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 prepares | obj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 prepares | case |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 attends | cc |
| 14 | attends | attend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 prepares | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 siblings | case |
| 16 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 siblings | amod |
| 17 | siblings | sibling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 attends | obl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 absence | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 absence | det |
| 20 | absence | absence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 siblings | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 parent | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 parent | det |
| 23 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 absence | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 State | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | state speech: other | imperative | you not said here | the designation | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent designation=Topic | ||||
| 2 | apply | participle | the designation not said here | to a child | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | prepare | present | a child | meals | habitually property | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meal=Patient | |||
| 4 | attend | present | a child not said here | to younger siblings in the absence of a parent | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent to sibling=Theme | ||||
| 5 | absent | a parent | nom absence «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A minor domestic
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 domestic | det |
| 2 | minor | minor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 domestic | amod |
| 3 | domestic | domestic | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
A young carer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 carer | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 carer | amod |
| 3 | carer | carer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A junior guardian
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 guardian | det |
| 2 | junior | junior | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 guardian | amod |
| 3 | guardian | guardian | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A household warden
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 warden | det |
| 2 | household | household | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 warden | compound |
| 3 | warden | warden | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/502-minding-the-little-ones-youre-the-oldest/e2/