Test 1 · ★★ · Minding the little ones: «you're the oldest»
«you're the oldest so it's ALWAYS your fault, end of». What does the lesson say?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, it, lesson · What happens: be, say · To what, where: fault · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 502 «Minding the little ones: «you're the oldest»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «you're the oldest so it's ALWAYS your fault, end of».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 oldest | punct |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 oldest | nsubj |
| 3 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 oldest | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 oldest | det |
| 5 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 fault | advcl |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 fault | advmod |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 fault | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 fault | cop |
| 9 | ALWAYS | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 11 fault | advmod |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 fault | nmod:poss |
| 11 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 end | punct |
| 13 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 fault | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 end | case |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 fault | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 fault | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | you | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | it | your fault and end | always property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What does the lesson say?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 say | obj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 say | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lesson | det |
| 4 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 say | nsubj |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · do-support | the lesson | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Everyone takes their share; it's unfair to blame only the oldest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 2 takes | nsubj |
| 2 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 share | nmod:poss |
| 4 | share | share | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 takes | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 unfair | punct |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 unfair | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 unfair | cop |
| 8 | unfair | unfair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 takes | parataxis |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 blame | mark |
| 10 | blame | blame | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 unfair | xcomp |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 13 oldest | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 oldest | det |
| 13 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 blame | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | present | Everyone | their share | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent share=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | it | unfair property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | blame | to-infinitive | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | share | their = they | nom share «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
Only the youngest can ever be to blame for anything at home
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 3 youngest | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 youngest | det |
| 3 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 blame | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 blame | aux |
| 5 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 8 blame | advmod |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 blame | cop |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 blame | mark |
| 8 | blame | blame | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 anything | case |
| 10 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 blame | obl |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 home | case |
| 12 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 blame | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | can | the youngest | home | ever | for anything; blame property | tree rules |
Option 3
The parents are to blame for every single thing that goes wrong
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 parents | det |
| 2 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 blame | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 blame | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 blame | mark |
| 5 | blame | blame | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 thing | case |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 thing | det |
| 8 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 thing | amod |
| 9 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 blame | obl |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 goes | nsubj |
| 11 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 thing | acl:relcl |
| 12 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 goes | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the parents | for every single thing; blame property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | present | every single thing | wrong property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
That's right, the oldest is in charge of everything that happens
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 charge | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 charge | det |
| 6 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 9 charge | amod |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 charge | cop |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 charge | case |
| 9 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 right | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 everything | case |
| 11 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 9 charge | nmod |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 happens | nsubj |
| 13 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 charge | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | That | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | That not said here | the oldest charge | of everything | tree rules | |||
| 3 | happen | present | the oldest charge | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/502-minding-the-little-ones-youre-the-oldest/t1/