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Exam question 4 · A sibling with a disability or illness, a sibling who left…

Ascertain the correct attribution of responsibility where an adult sibling departs the family home following a quarrel with a parent.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, adult sibling · What happens: ascertain, depart, follow, attribute · To what, where: correct attribution, family, quarrel, responsibility

This is exam question 4 of lesson 506 «A sibling with a disability or illness, a sibling who left home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasenmodadvmoddetcompoundnsubjacl:relcldetobjadvmodadvcldetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETcorrectADJattributionNOUNofADPresponsibilityNOUNwhereADVanDETadultNOUNsiblingNOUNdepartsVERBtheDETfamilyNOUNhomeADVfollowingVERBaDETquarrelNOUNwithADPaDETparentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 attributiondet
3correctcorrectADJDegree=Pos4 attributionamod
4attributionattributionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
5ofofADP_6 responsibilitycase
6responsibilityresponsibilityNOUNNumber=Sing4 attributionnmod
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 departsadvmod
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 siblingdet
9adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing10 siblingcompound
10siblingsiblingNOUNNumber=Sing11 departsnsubj
11departsdepartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 responsibilityacl:relcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 familydet
13familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing11 departsobj
14homehomeADV_15 followingadvmod
15followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 departsadvcl
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 quarreldet
17quarrelquarrelNOUNNumber=Sing15 followingobj
18withwithADP_20 parentcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 parentdet
20parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing17 quarrelnmod
21..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe correct attribution of responsibilityvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attribution=Topic
2departpresenta adult siblingthe familyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme family=Initial_Location
3followgerunda adult sibling not said herea quarrelwith a parent; home propertyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quarrel=Theme
4attributeresponsibilitynom attribution «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Responsibility rests with whichever child was present at the time

nsubjmarkdetnsubjcopccompcasedetoblrootResponsibilityNOUNrestsVERBwithSCONJwhicheverDETchildNOUNwasAUXpresentADJatADPtheDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ResponsibilityresponsibilityNOUNNumber=Sing2 restsnsubj
2restsrestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithSCONJ_7 presentmark
4whicheverwhicheverDETPronType=Rel5 childdet
5childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 presentnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 presentcop
7presentpresentADJDegree=Pos2 restsccomp
8atatADP_10 timecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 timedet
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 presentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restpresentResponsibilityvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastwhichever childtimepresent propertytree rules

Option 2

The younger child ought to have prevented the quarrel occurring

detamodnsubj:passauxmarkauxdetobjaclrootTheDETyoungerADJchildNOUNoughtAUXtoPARThaveAUXpreventedVERBtheDETquarrelNOUNoccurringVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childdet
2youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp3 childamod
3childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 preventednsubj:pass
4oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin7 preventedaux
5totoPART_7 preventedmark
6havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf7 preventedaux
7preventedpreventVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 quarreldet
9quarrelquarrelNOUNNumber=Sing7 preventedobj
10occurringoccurVERBVerbForm=Ger9 quarrelacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preventought · perfect · passivethe younger childtree rules
2occurgerundthe quarrel not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

The younger child bears full responsibility for the departure

detamodcompoundnsubjamodcasedetnmodrootTheDETyoungerADJchildNOUNbearsNOUNfullADJresponsibilityNOUNforADPtheDETdepartureNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 bearsdet
2youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp4 bearsamod
3childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 bearscompound
4bearsbearNOUNNumber=Plur6 responsibilitynsubj
5fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 responsibilityamod
6responsibilityresponsibilityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7forforADP_9 departurecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 departuredet
9departuredepartureNOUNNumber=Sing6 responsibilitynmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The younger child bears none

detamodcompoundcompoundrootTheDETyoungerADJchildNOUNbearsNOUNnonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 nonedet
2youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp4 bearsamod
3childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 bearscompound
4bearsbearNOUNNumber=Plur5 nonecompound
5nonenonePRONPronType=Negrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/506-a-sibling-with-a-disability-or-illness-or-who-left-home/e4/