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Test 2 · ★★ · The favourite, the black sheep, covering for each other an…

Holly is 12, Fern 9, Pixie 6. Holly's winter coat fits a 12-year-old and gets passed down. How many years until Pixie is 12 and wears it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Holly, winter coat, many years · What happens: be, fit, pass down, wear · To what, where: 12, 12-year-old, coat

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 509 «The favourite, the black sheep, covering for each other and hand-me-downs» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Holly is 12, Fern 9, Pixie 6.

nsubjcoppunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctamodconjpunctrootHollyPROPNisAUX12NUM,PUNCTFernPROPN9NUM,PUNCTPixieADJ6NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HollyHollyPROPNNumber=Sing3 12nsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 12cop
31212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 9punct
5FernFernPROPNNumber=Sing6 9nmod:unmarked
699NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 12conj
7,,PUNCT_9 6punct
8PixiepixieADJDegree=Pos9 6amod
966NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 12conj
10..PUNCT_3 12punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHolly12tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Holly's winter coat fits a 12-year-old and gets passed down.

nmod:posscasecompoundnsubjdetobjccaux:passconjcompound:prtpunctrootHollyPROPN'sPARTwinterNOUNcoatNOUNfitsVERBaDET12-year-oldNOUNandCCONJgetsAUXpassedVERBdownADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HollyHollyPROPNNumber=Sing4 coatnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Hollycase
3winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing4 coatcompound
4coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing5 fitsnsubj
5fitsfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 12-year-olddet
712-year-old12-year-oldNOUNNumber=Sing5 fitsobj
8andandCCONJ_10 passedcc
9getsgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 passedaux:pass
10passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 fitsconj
11downdownADP_10 passedcompound:prt
12..PUNCT_5 fitspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fitpresentHolly's winter coata 12-year-oldvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 12-year-old=Patient
2pass downpresent · passiveHolly's winter coat not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»

Sentence 3: How many years until Pixie is 12 and wears it?

advmodamodnsubjcasenmodcopccconjobjpunctrootHowADVmanyADJyearsNOUNuntilADPPixiePROPNisAUX12NUMandCCONJwearsVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 yearsamod
3yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur7 12nsubj
4untiluntilADP_5 Pixiecase
5PixiePixiePROPNNumber=Sing3 yearsnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 12cop
71212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
8andandCCONJ_9 wearscc
9wearswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 12conj
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 wearsobj
11??PUNCT_7 12punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentmany years until Pixie12tree rules
2wearpresentmany years until Pixie not said herecoatvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

9 years

nummodroot9NUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
199NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 yearsnummod
2yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

6 years

nummodroot6NUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
166NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 yearsnummod
2yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

12 years

nummodroot12NUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
11212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 yearsnummod
2yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

3 years

nummodroot3NUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
133NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 yearsnummod
2yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/509-the-favourite-the-black-sheep-covering-and-hand-me-downs/t2/