Test 18 · Manners and kindness
my mate says manners are only for grown-ups and teachers, not for shop workers or bus drivers
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, manners · What happens: say, grow, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 18 of lesson 51 «Manners and kindness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 10 ups | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 ups | cop |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 ups | advmod |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 ups | case |
| 8 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 ups | amod |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 grown | punct |
| 10 | ups | up | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 says | ccomp |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 teachers | cc |
| 12 | teachers | teacher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 ups | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 workers | punct |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 workers | advmod |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 workers | case |
| 16 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 workers | compound |
| 17 | workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 says | parataxis |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 drivers | cc |
| 19 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 drivers | compound |
| 20 | drivers | driver | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 workers | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my mate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | manners | for grown ups and teachers | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Wrong; manners matter with everyone, shop workers and drivers too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 manners | amod |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wrong | punct |
| 3 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 4 matter | nsubj |
| 4 | matter | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 everyone | case |
| 6 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 matter | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 workers | punct |
| 8 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 workers | compound |
| 9 | workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 everyone | conj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 drivers | cc |
| 11 | drivers | driver | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 workers | conj |
| 12 | too | too | ADV | _ | 9 workers | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | matter | present | Wrong manners | with everyone | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 2
He is right, manners are for family only
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 family | punct |
| 5 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 8 family | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 family | cop |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 family | case |
| 8 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 right | obl |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 family | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | manners | for family | tree rules |
Option 3
He is right, workers are paid so manners do not matter at all to them
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 paid | punct |
| 5 | workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 paid | aux:pass |
| 7 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 right | parataxis |
| 8 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 12 matter | mark |
| 9 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 12 matter | nsubj |
| 10 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 matter | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 matter | advmod |
| 12 | matter | matter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 paid | advcl |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 all | case |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 matter | obl |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 them | case |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 matter | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pay | present · passive | workers | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset | |||||
| 3 | not matter | present · do-support | manners | workers = worker | all | vn matter-91 «NP V PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to they=Experiencer |
Option 4
He is right, only teachers count
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 count | punct |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 teachers | advmod |
| 6 | teachers | teacher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 count | nsubj |
| 7 | count | count | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | count | present | teachers | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/51-manners-and-kindness/t18/