Test 21 · Manners and kindness
new girl's got two mums n Ben said "that's weird" right in front of her
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: new girl, Ben, that · What happens: get, say, be · To what, where: two mums, front · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 21 of lesson 51 «Manners and kindness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 girl | amod |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | aux |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 mums | nummod |
| 6 | mums | mum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 got | obj |
| 7 | n | n | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 mums | conj |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 weird | punct |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 weird | nsubj |
| 12 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 weird | cop |
| 13 | weird | weird | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 said | ccomp |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 weird | punct |
| 15 | right | right | ADV | _ | 17 front | advmod |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 front | case |
| 17 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 front | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present · passive | new girl | two mums | front of Ben | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mum=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Ben | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | that | weird property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Some families have two mums and that is normal; say kindly that families differ
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 families | det |
| 2 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 mums | nummod |
| 5 | mums | mum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 normal | cc |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 normal | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 normal | cop |
| 9 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 mums | conj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 say | punct |
| 11 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | parataxis |
| 12 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 11 say | advmod |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 differ | mark |
| 14 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 differ | nsubj |
| 15 | differ | differ | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 say | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | some families | two mums | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mum=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | that | normal property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | infinitive | kindly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | differ | present | families | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Ask her lots of questions about her two mums in front of the whole class
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Ask | iobj |
| 3 | lots | lot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Ask | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 questions | case |
| 5 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lots | nmod |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 mums | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 mums | nmod:poss |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 mums | nummod |
| 9 | mums | mum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 questions | nmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 front | case |
| 11 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ask | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 class | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 class | det |
| 14 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 class | amod |
| 15 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 front | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | lots of questions about her two mums | her = she | front of the whole class | tree rules |
Option 3
Agree it is weird so Ben likes you
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Agree | agree | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 weird | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 weird | cop |
| 4 | weird | weird | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Agree | ccomp |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 likes | advmod |
| 6 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 likes | nsubj |
| 7 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Agree | advcl |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 likes | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | agree speech: agree | imperative | you not said here | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | it | weird property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | like | present | Ben | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot you=Theme |
Option 4
Tell her she is not allowed two mums
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 allowed | aux:pass |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 allowed | advmod |
| 6 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Tell | advcl |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 mums | nummod |
| 8 | mums | mum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 allowed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | her = she | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | not allow | present · passive | she | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal mum=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/51-manners-and-kindness/t21/