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Test 6 · ★ · Cousins: like a sister, posh, or far away

«Your cousins are posh and you're not, so they're better than you». Right?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousins, you · What happens: be, not be

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 510 «Cousins: like a sister, posh, or far away» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Your cousins are posh and you're not, so they're better than you».

punctnmod:possnsubjcopccnsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjcopconjcaseoblpunctpunctroot«PUNCTYourPRONcousinsNOUNareAUXposhADJandCCONJyouPRON'reAUXnotPART,PUNCTsoADVtheyPRON'reAUXbetterADJthanADPyouPRON»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 poshpunct
2YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 cousinsnmod:poss
3cousinscousinNOUNNumber=Plur5 poshnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 poshcop
5poshposhADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_14 bettercc
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 betternsubj
8'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 bettercop
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 betteradvmod
10,,PUNCT_14 betterpunct
11sosoADV_14 betteradvmod
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 betternsubj
13'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 bettercop
14bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp5 poshconj
15thanthanADP_16 youcase
16youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs14 betterobl
17»»PUNCT_14 betterpunct
18..PUNCT_5 poshpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentYour cousinsposh propertytree rules
2not is in a quotepresentyouthan you; good propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Right?

punctrootRightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_rootroot
2??PUNCT_1 Rightpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

No, poorer people are always better

discoursepunctamodnsubjcopadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTpoorerADJpeopleNOUNareAUXalwaysADVbetterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 poorerdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3poorerpoorADJDegree=Cmp4 peopleamod
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 betternsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bettercop
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 betteradvmod
7bettergoodADJDegree=Cmprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentpoorer peoplealways, good propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, money doesn't make anyone better

discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodobjxcomprootNoINTJ,PUNCTmoneyNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTmakeVERBanyonePRONbetterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 makediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing6 makensubj
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 makeaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 makeadvmod
6makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 makeobj
8bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp6 makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not makepresent · do-supportmoneyanyonegood propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset anyone=Product

Option 3

Yes, unless you are a lot cleverer

discoursepunctmarknsubjcopdetobl:unmarkedrootYesINTJ,PUNCTunlessSCONJyouPRONareAUXaDETlotNOUNclevererADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 clevererdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3unlessunlessSCONJ_8 cleverermark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 cleverernsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 cleverercop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 lotdet
7lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing8 clevererobl:unmarked
8cleverercleverADJDegree=Cmprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentyoua lot obl:unmarked; clever propertytree rules

Option 4

Yes, posher people are just better

discoursepunctamodnsubjcopadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTposherADJpeopleNOUNareAUXjustADVbetterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 betterdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3posherposhADJDegree=Cmp4 peopleamod
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 betternsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bettercop
6justjustADV_7 betteradvmod
7bettergoodADJDegree=Cmprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentposher peoplegood propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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