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Exam question 2 · The granny who spoils you and the strict grandad

Identify the rule which ought to govern a child's conduct at the residence of a strict grandparent.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, rule, child · What happens: identify, govern, conduct · To what, where: rule, conduct, residence

This is exam question 2 of lesson 512 «The granny who spoils you and the strict grandad» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjauxmarkacl:relcldetnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETruleNOUNwhichPRONoughtAUXtoPARTgovernVERBaDETchildNOUN'sPARTconductNOUNatADPtheDETresidenceNOUNofADPaDETstrictADJgrandparentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 ruledet
3ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 governnsubj
5oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin7 governaux
6totoPART_7 governmark
7governgovernVERBVerbForm=Inf3 ruleacl:relcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 childdet
9childchildNOUNNumber=Sing11 conductnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 childcase
11conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing7 governobj
12atatADP_14 residencecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 residencedet
14residenceresidenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 governobl
15ofofADP_18 grandparentcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 grandparentdet
17strictstrictADJDegree=Pos18 grandparentamod
18grandparentgrandparentNOUNNumber=Sing14 residencenmod
19..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe rulevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent rule=Theme
2governoughtthe rulea child's conductthe residence of a strict grandparentvn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent conduct=Theme
3conducta childnom conduct «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The rules of that house apply

detnsubjcasedetnmodrootTheDETrulesNOUNofADPthatDEThouseNOUNapplyVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rulesdet
2rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur6 applynsubj
3ofofADP_5 housecase
4thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 housedet
5househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 rulesnmod
6applyapplyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1applyinfinitivethe rules of that housevn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2rulethat housenom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Option 2

No rules apply at a grandparent's residence

detnsubjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootNoDETrulesNOUNapplyVERBatADPaDETgrandparentNOUN'sPARTresidenceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 rulesdet
2rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur3 applynsubj
3applyapplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_8 residencecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 grandparentdet
6grandparentgrandparentNOUNNumber=Sing8 residencenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 grandparentcase
8residenceresidenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 applyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1applypresentno rulesa grandparent's residencevn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at residence=Destination

Option 3

The child may select whichever rule is most convenient

detnsubjauxcompoundnsubjcopadvmodccomprootTheDETchildNOUNmayAUXselectVERBwhicheverNOUNruleNOUNisAUXmostADVconvenientADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 selectnsubj
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 selectaux
4selectselectVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5whicheverwhicheverNOUNNumber=Sing6 rulecompound
6ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing9 convenientnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 convenientcop
8mostmostADVDegree=Sup9 convenientadvmod
9convenientconvenientADJDegree=Pos4 selectccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectmaythe childvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2ispresentwhichever ruleconvenient propertytree rules

Option 4

The child's rules from home apply without exception

detnmod:posscasensubjcasenmodcaseoblrootTheDETchildNOUN'sPARTrulesNOUNfromADPhomeNOUNapplyVERBwithoutADPexceptionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 rulesnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 childcase
4rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur7 applynsubj
5fromfromADP_6 homecase
6homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing4 rulesnmod
7applyapplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8withoutwithoutADP_9 exceptioncase
9exceptionexceptionNOUNNumber=Sing7 applyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1applypresentthe child's rules from homewithout exceptionvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2rulethe childhomenom rule «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent from=place

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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