Exam question 4 · Grandparents abroad and grandparents you never met
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning a child who hears from a grandparent of danger in a country at war.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts, child · What happens: select, establish, concern, hear · To what, where: response, child, grandparent
This is exam question 4 of lesson 513 «Grandparents abroad and grandparents you never met» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 child | det |
| 11 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 hears | nsubj |
| 13 | hears | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 child | acl:relcl |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 grandparent | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 grandparent | det |
| 16 | grandparent | grandparent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hears | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 danger | case |
| 18 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 grandparent | nmod |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 country | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 country | det |
| 21 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 danger | nmod |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 war | case |
| 23 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 country | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | a child | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus child=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | hear | present | a child | a grandparent of danger in a country at war | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from grandparent=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Disclosure of the child's feelings to a parent is beneficial
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Disclosure | disclosure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 beneficial | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 feelings | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 child | det |
| 4 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 feelings | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 child | case |
| 6 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Disclosure | nmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 parent | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 parent | det |
| 9 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 feelings | nmod |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 beneficial | cop |
| 11 | beneficial | beneficial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Disclosure of the child's feelings to a parent | beneficial property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | disclose | the child's feelings to a parent | nom disclosure «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Option 2
The child bears responsibility for the grandparent's safety
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 responsibility | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bears | compound |
| 3 | bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 responsibility | compound |
| 4 | responsibility | responsibility | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 safety | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 grandparent | det |
| 7 | grandparent | grandparent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 safety | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 grandparent | case |
| 9 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 responsibility | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
The child ought to conceal all such feelings permanently
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 conceal | nsubj |
| 3 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 conceal | aux |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 conceal | mark |
| 5 | conceal | conceal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 feelings | det |
| 7 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 feelings | amod |
| 8 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 conceal | obj |
| 9 | permanently | permanently | ADV | _ | 5 conceal | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | conceal | ought | the child | all such feelings | permanently property | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Patient |
Option 4
The child ought to discontinue all further communication
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 discontinue | nsubj |
| 3 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 discontinue | aux |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 discontinue | mark |
| 5 | discontinue | discontinue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 communication | det |
| 7 | further | further | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 communication | amod |
| 8 | communication | communication | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 discontinue | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | discontinue | ought | the child | all further communication | vn stop-55.4 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector communication=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/513-grandparents-abroad-and-grandparents-you-never-met/e4/