Test 11 · ★★ · When a parent has died
Elin says, «if I cry about Mam, Dad'll be sad, so I won't». What would Dad most likely say?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Elin, Dad · What happens: say, cry, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 518 «When a parent has died» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Elin says, «if I cry about Mam, Dad'll be sad, so I won't».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Elin | Elin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 cry | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 cry | punct |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 cry | mark |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 cry | nsubj |
| 7 | cry | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | ccomp |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 Mam | case |
| 9 | Mam | Mam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 cry | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sad | punct |
| 11 | Dad | Dad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 sad | nsubj |
| 12 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 sad | aux |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 sad | cop |
| 14 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Mam | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wo | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 wo | advmod |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 wo | nsubj |
| 18 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | ccomp |
| 19 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 wo | advmod |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 18 wo | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Elin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | Elin | about Mam | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about mam=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | future | Dad | sad property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What would Dad most likely say?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 say | obj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | aux |
| 3 | Dad | Dad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 say | nsubj |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 likely | advmod |
| 5 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 6 say | advmod |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | would | Dad | likely property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1
Yes, never cry at home
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 cry | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 cry | advmod |
| 4 | cry | cry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 home | case |
| 6 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cry | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not cry speech: express | imperative | you not said here | home | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at home=Location |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
We can be sad together
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 sad | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 sad | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sad | cop |
| 4 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | together | together | ADV | _ | 4 sad | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | can | We | sad, together property | tree rules |
Option 3
Only cry at school then
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 cry | advmod |
| 2 | cry | cry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 school | case |
| 4 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cry | obl |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 cry | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | imperative | you not said here | school | then | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at school=Location |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Crying is for babies
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 babies | amod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 babies | cop |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 babies | case |
| 4 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | gerund | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | for Crying babies | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/518-when-a-parent-has-died/t11/