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Test 7 · ★ · Parents far away: the army, work abroad, prison

Bryce: «Dad's not the same, it's a bummer». What could help?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Bryce, it · What happens: not be, be, help · To what, where: bummer

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 519 «Parents far away: the army, work abroad, prison» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Bryce: «Dad's not the same, it's a bummer».

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetpunctnsubjcopdetparataxispunctpunctrootBrycePROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTDadPROPN'sAUXnotPARTtheDETsameADJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXaDETbummerNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BryceBrycePROPNNumber=Sing8 samensubj
2::PUNCT_8 samepunct
3««PUNCT_8 samepunct
4DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing8 samensubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 samecop
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 sameadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 samedet
8samesameADJDegree=Posrootroot
9,,PUNCT_13 bummerpunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 bummernsubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 bummercop
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 bummerdet
13bummerbummerNOUNNumber=Sing8 sameparataxis
14»»PUNCT_13 bummerpunct
15..PUNCT_8 samepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is in a quotepresentBrycesame propertytree rules
2is a in a quotepresentita bummertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What could help?

nsubjauxpunctrootWhatPRONcouldAUXhelpVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 helpnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 helpaux
3helphelpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpcouldvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Pretending the injury isn't there

csubjdetobjcopadvmodrootPretendingVERBtheDETinjuryNOUNisAUXn'tPARTthereADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PretendingpretendVERBVerbForm=Ger6 therecsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 injurydet
3injuryinjuryNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pretendingobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 therecop
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 thereadvmod
6therethereADVPronType=Demrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pretendgerundthe injurytree rules
2not ispresentPretendingthere propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Finding new things to do together

amodobjmarkacladvmodrootFindingVERBnewADJthingsNOUNtoPARTdoVERBtogetherADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FindingfindVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 thingsamod
3thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur1 Findingobj
4totoPART_5 domark
5dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 thingsacl
6togethertogetherADV_5 doadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findgerundnew thingsvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic
2doto-infinitivenew things not said heretogether propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Never playing anything again

advmodobjadvmodrootNeverADVplayingVERBanythingPRONagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 playingadvmod
2playingplayVERBVerbForm=Gerrootroot
3anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 playingobj
4againagainADV_2 playingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not playgerundanythingagainvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Telling Dad he's useless now

csubjobjnsubjcopadvmodrootTellingVERBDadNOUNhePRON'sAUXuselessADJnowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TellingtellVERBVerbForm=Ger5 uselesscsubj
2DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellingobj
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 uselessnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 uselesscop
5uselessuselessADJDegree=Posrootroot
6nownowADVPronType=Dem5 uselessadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertgerundDadvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient
2ispresenthenowuseless propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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