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Exam question 4 · Living in a children's home

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the rules of a children's home.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts, home · What happens: select, establish, concern, rule · To what, where: response, rules

This is exam question 4 of lesson 520 «Living in a children's home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetamodoblacldetobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETrulesNOUNofADPaDETchildrenNOUN'sPARThomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 factsacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 rulesdet
11rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur9 concerningobj
12ofofADP_16 homecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 childrendet
14childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur16 homenmod:poss
15's'sPART_14 childrencase
16homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing11 rulesnmod
17..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe rules of a children's homevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus rule=Experiencer
4rulea children's homenom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They exist for the safety of the children

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootTheyPRONexistVERBforADPtheDETsafetyNOUNofADPtheDETchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 existnsubj
2existexistVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 safetycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 safetydet
5safetysafetyNOUNNumber=Sing2 existobl
6ofofADP_8 childrencase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 childrendet
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 safetynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1existpresentTheyfor the safety of the childrenvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

They serve solely the convenience of the staff

nsubjadvmoddetobjcasedetnmodrootTheyPRONserveVERBsolelyADVtheDETconvenienceNOUNofADPtheDETstaffNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 servensubj
2serveserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3solelysolelyADV_5 convenienceadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 conveniencedet
5convenienceconvenienceNOUNNumber=Sing2 serveobj
6ofofADP_8 staffcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 staffdet
8staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing5 conveniencenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepresentTheythe convenience of the staffvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent convenience=Attribute

Option 3

They exist as a penalty for entering care

nsubjcasedetoblcasecompoundoblrootTheyPRONexistVERBasADPaDETpenaltyNOUNforADPenteringNOUNcareNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 existnsubj
2existexistVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasADP_5 penaltycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 penaltydet
5penaltypenaltyNOUNNumber=Sing2 existobl
6forforADP_8 carecase
7enteringenteringNOUNNumber=Sing8 carecompound
8carecareNOUNNumber=Sing2 existobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1existpresentTheyas a penalty; for entering carevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

They are unknown in ordinary family homes

nsubjcopcaseamodcompoundoblrootTheyPRONareAUXunknownADJinADPordinaryADJfamilyNOUNhomesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 unknownnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 unknowncop
3unknownunknownADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ininADP_7 homescase
5ordinaryordinaryADJDegree=Pos7 homesamod
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing7 homescompound
7homeshomeNOUNNumber=Plur3 unknownobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTheyordinary family homesunknown propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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