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Test 4 · Adoption

Somebody stares at Ana and her mum in the supermarket. What is true?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Somebody · What happens: stare, be

This is test 4 of lesson 522 «Adoption» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Somebody stares at Ana and her mum in the supermarket.

nsubjcaseoblccnmod:possconjcasedetnmodpunctrootSomebodyPRONstaresVERBatADPAnaPROPNandCCONJherPRONmumNOUNinADPtheDETsupermarketNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomebodysomebodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 staresnsubj
2staresstareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_4 Anacase
4AnaAnaPROPNNumber=Sing2 staresobl
5andandCCONJ_7 mumcc
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 mumnmod:poss
7mummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 Anaconj
8ininADP_10 supermarketcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 supermarketdet
10supermarketsupermarketNOUNNumber=Sing7 mumnmod
11..PUNCT_2 starespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1starepresentSomebodyat Ana and her mum in the supermarketvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at ana=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Staring is rude, and Ana chooses what to share

csubjcopconjpunctccnsubjobjmarkccomprootStaringVERBisAUXrudeADJ,PUNCTandCCONJAnaPROPNchoosesVERBwhatPRONtoPARTshareVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaringstareVERBVerbForm=Ger7 choosescsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rudecop
3ruderudeADJDegree=Pos1 Staringconj
4,,PUNCT_7 choosespunct
5andandCCONJ_7 choosescc
6AnaAnaPROPNNumber=Sing7 choosesnsubj
7chooseschooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int10 shareobj
9totoPART_10 sharemark
10shareshareVERBVerbForm=Inf7 choosesccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staregerundvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2ispresentrude propertytree rules
3choosepresentAnatree rules
4shareto-infinitiveAna not said heretree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

It's polite to stare at families who look different

explcopmarkcsubjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclxcomprootItPRON'sAUXpoliteADJtoPARTstareVERBatADPfamiliesNOUNwhoPRONlookVERBdifferentADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 politeexpl
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 politecop
3politepoliteADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 staremark
5starestareVERBVerbForm=Inf3 politecsubj
6atatADP_7 familiescase
7familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur5 stareobl
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 looknsubj
9looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 familiesacl:relcl
10differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos9 lookxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentpolite propertytree rules
2stareto-infinitiveat familiesvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at family=Theme
3lookpresentfamiliesdifferent propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3

Ana must explain her whole story to everyone

nsubjauxnmod:possamodobjcaseoblrootAnaNOUNmustAUXexplainVERBherPRONwholeADJstoryNOUNtoADPeveryonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaanaNOUNNumber=Sing3 explainnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 explainaux
3explainexplainVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 storynmod:poss
5wholewholeADJDegree=Pos6 storyamod
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 explainobj
7totoADP_8 everyonecase
8everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 explainobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1explain speech: assertmustAnaAna's whole storyeveryonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Topic to everyone=Recipient

Option 4

Ana's mum should carry the adoption papers

nmod:posscasensubjauxdetcompoundobjrootAnaPROPN'sPARTmumNOUNshouldAUXcarryVERBtheDETadoptionNOUNpapersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaAnaPROPNNumber=Sing3 mumnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Anacase
3mummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 carrynsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 carryaux
5carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 papersdet
7adoptionadoptionNOUNNumber=Sing8 paperscompound
8paperspaperNOUNNumber=Plur5 carryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carryshouldAna's mumthe adoption papersvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paper=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/522-adoption/t4/