Test 9 · ★★★ · Friends who get it ★★★ Roisin says, «My cousin's in foster care.» Sienna-Rae is too. Which of these must be true?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★, cousin, Sienna · What happens: say, be · To what, where: foster care · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★★★ of lesson 525 «Friends who get it» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: ★★★ Roisin says, «My cousin's in foster care.»
nsubj dep case nmod punct punct nmod:poss nsubj cop case compound ccomp punct punct root ★ PROPN ★ X ★ ADP Roisin PROPN says VERB , PUNCT « PUNCT My PRON cousin NOUN 's AUX in ADP foster NOUN care NOUN . PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ★ ★ PROPN Number=Sing 5 says nsubj 2 ★ ★ X Foreign=Yes 1 ★ dep 3 ★ ★ ADP _ 4 Roisin case 4 Roisin Roisin PROPN Number=Sing 1 ★ nmod 5 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 says punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 13 care punct 8 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 cousin nmod:poss 9 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 13 care nsubj 10 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 care cop 11 in in ADP _ 13 care case 12 foster foster NOUN Number=Sing 13 care compound 13 care care NOUN Number=Sing 5 says ccomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 13 care punct 15 » » PUNCT _ 13 care punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present ★ ★ Roisin vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is in a quote present My cousin foster care tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Sienna-Rae is too.
punct flat acl:relcl advmod punct root Sienna PROPN - PUNCT Rae PROPN is VERB too ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sienna Sienna PROPN Number=Sing root root 2 - - PUNCT _ 1 Sienna punct 3 Rae Rae PROPN Number=Sing 1 Sienna flat 4 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Sienna acl:relcl 5 too too ADV _ 4 is advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Sienna punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present Sienna not said here vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 3: Which of these must be true?
nsubj case nmod aux cop punct root Which PRON of ADP these PRON must AUX be AUX true ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Which which PRON PronType=Rel 6 true nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 3 these case 3 these this PRON Number=Plur PronType=Dem 1 Which nmod 4 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 true aux 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 true cop 6 true true ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 true punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is must true property tree rules
The options Option 1 Roisin is in foster care as well as her cousin
nsubj cop case compound advmod fixed case nmod:poss obl root Roisin PROPN is AUX in ADP foster NOUN care NOUN as ADV well ADV as ADP her PRON cousin NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Roisin Roisin PROPN Number=Sing 5 care nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 care cop 3 in in ADP _ 5 care case 4 foster foster NOUN Number=Sing 5 care compound 5 care care NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 as as ADV ExtPos=ADV 5 care advmod 7 well well ADV Degree=Pos 6 as fixed 8 as as ADP _ 10 cousin case 9 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 cousin nmod:poss 10 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 6 as obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Roisin foster care tree rules
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice Roisin's cousin and Sienna-Rae live in the same home
nmod:poss case nsubj cc compound punct conj case det amod obl root Roisin PROPN 's PART cousin NOUN and CCONJ Sienna PROPN - PUNCT Rae NOUN live VERB in ADP the DET same ADJ home NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Roisin Roisin PROPN Number=Sing 3 cousin nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Roisin case 3 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 8 live nsubj 4 and and CCONJ _ 7 Rae cc 5 Sienna Sienna PROPN Number=Sing 7 Rae compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 Sienna punct 7 Rae ra NOUN Number=Plur 3 cousin conj 8 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 in in ADP _ 12 home case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 home det 11 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 12 home amod 12 home home NOUN Number=Sing 8 live obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Roisin's cousin and Sienna Rae the same home vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in home=Location
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer At least two children Roisin knows are in foster care
case nmod nummod nsubj nsubj acl:relcl cop case compound root At ADP least ADJ two NUM children NOUN Roisin PROPN knows VERB are AUX in ADP foster NOUN care NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 2 least case 2 least least ADJ Degree=Sup 4 children nmod 3 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 children nummod 4 children child NOUN Number=Plur 10 care nsubj 5 Roisin Roisin PROPN Number=Sing 6 knows nsubj 6 knows know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 children acl:relcl 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 care cop 8 in in ADP _ 10 care case 9 foster foster NOUN Number=Sing 10 care compound 10 care care NOUN Number=Sing root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know present Roisin two children at least not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer child=Stimulus 2 is present two children at least foster care tree rules
Option 4 Sienna-Rae and Roisin's cousin have the same foster mum
nsubj punct flat cc nmod:poss case conj det amod compound obj root Sienna PROPN - PUNCT Rae PROPN and CCONJ Roisin PROPN 's PART cousin NOUN have VERB the DET same ADJ foster NOUN mum NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sienna Sienna PROPN Number=Sing 8 have nsubj 2 - - PUNCT _ 1 Sienna punct 3 Rae Rae PROPN Number=Sing 1 Sienna flat 4 and and CCONJ _ 7 cousin cc 5 Roisin Roisin PROPN Number=Sing 7 cousin nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 Roisin case 7 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 1 Sienna conj 8 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 mum det 10 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 12 mum amod 11 foster foster NOUN Number=Sing 12 mum compound 12 mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 8 have obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Sienna and Roisin's cousin the same foster mum vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mum=Patient
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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