Test 16 · ★ · Feelings and calming down
Ruby says boys shouldn't cry. right?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ruby, boys · What happens: say, not cry · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 53 «Feelings and calming down» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ruby | Ruby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cry | nsubj |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 cry | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 cry | advmod |
| 6 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 says | ccomp |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 cry | punct |
| 8 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 6 cry | discourse |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Ruby | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not cry speech: express | should | boys | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, it makes you weak
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 makes | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 makes | nsubj |
| 4 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 makes | obj |
| 6 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 makes | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | it | you | weak property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material you=Product |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, unless someone is really badly hurt
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 hurt | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 8 hurt | mark |
| 4 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 hurt | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 hurt | aux:pass |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 8 hurt | advmod |
| 7 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 hurt | advmod |
| 8 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurt | present · passive | someone | badly property | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
No, everyone has feelings and crying is normal
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 has | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 normal | csubj |
| 5 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 has | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 crying | cc |
| 7 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 has | conj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 normal | cop |
| 9 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | everyone | feelings | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Patient | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | gerund | everyone not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | normal property | tree rules |
Option 4
Yes, crying is only for girls
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 crying | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 girls | amod |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 girls | cop |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 girls | advmod |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 girls | case |
| 7 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | gerund | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | for crying girls | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/53-feelings-and-calming-down/t16/