Test 7 · ★ · Feelings and calming down
Why is it a good idea to wait until you are calm before solving a quarrel?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: be, wait, solve · To what, where: good idea, quarrel
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 53 «Feelings and calming down» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 idea | advmod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 idea | cop |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 idea | expl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 idea | det |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 idea | amod |
| 6 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 wait | mark |
| 8 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 idea | csubj |
| 9 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 12 calm | mark |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 calm | nsubj |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 calm | cop |
| 12 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 wait | advcl |
| 13 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 14 solving | mark |
| 14 | solving | solve | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 calm | advcl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 quarrel | det |
| 16 | quarrel | quarrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 solving | obj |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 idea | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a good idea | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | wait | to-infinitive | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | you | calm property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | solve | gerund | you not said here | a quarrel | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quarrel=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
So the other person forgets what happened and you never have to talk about it
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 forgets | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 person | det |
| 3 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 person | amod |
| 4 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 forgets | nsubj |
| 5 | forgets | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 happened | nsubj |
| 7 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 forgets | ccomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 have | cc |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 have | nsubj |
| 10 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 11 have | advmod |
| 11 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 forgets | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 talk | mark |
| 13 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 have | xcomp |
| 14 | about | about | ADP | _ | 15 it | case |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 talk | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | present | the other person | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | happen | past | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | not have | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | talk | to-infinitive | you not said here | about person | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic |
Option 2
Because calm people always win
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 win | mark |
| 2 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 people | amod |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 win | nsubj |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 win | advmod |
| 5 | win | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | present | calm people | always property | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Because the quarrel will solve itself
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 solve | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 quarrel | det |
| 3 | quarrel | quarrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 solve | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 solve | aux |
| 5 | solve | solve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 5 solve | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | solve | future | the quarrel | quarrel | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Topic |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
When you are calm you can think and listen better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 calm | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 calm | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 calm | cop |
| 4 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 think | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 think | aux |
| 7 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 calm | parataxis |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 listen | cc |
| 9 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 think | conj |
| 10 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 listen | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | you | calm property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | can | you | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | listen | infinitive | you not said here | well property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/53-feelings-and-calming-down/t7/