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Test 7 · ★ · Feelings and calming down

Why is it a good idea to wait until you are calm before solving a quarrel?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: be, wait, solve · To what, where: good idea, quarrel

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 53 «Feelings and calming down» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodcopexpldetamodmarkcsubjmarknsubjcopadvclmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootWhyADVisAUXitPRONaDETgoodADJideaNOUNtoPARTwaitVERBuntilSCONJyouPRONareAUXcalmADJbeforeSCONJsolvingVERBaDETquarrelNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 ideaadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 ideacop
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 ideaexpl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 ideadet
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 ideaamod
6ideaideaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7totoPART_8 waitmark
8waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf6 ideacsubj
9untiluntilSCONJ_12 calmmark
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 calmnsubj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 calmcop
12calmcalmADJDegree=Pos8 waitadvcl
13beforebeforeSCONJ_14 solvingmark
14solvingsolveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 calmadvcl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 quarreldet
16quarrelquarrelNOUNNumber=Sing14 solvingobj
17??PUNCT_6 ideapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta good ideatree rules
2waitto-infinitivevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispresentyoucalm propertytree rules
4solvegerundyou not said herea quarrelvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quarrel=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

So the other person forgets what happened and you never have to talk about it

The tree, 15 words
advmoddetamodnsubjnsubjccompccnsubjadvmodconjmarkxcompcaseoblrootSoADVtheDETotherADJpersonNOUNforgetsVERBwhatPRONhappenedVERBandCCONJyouPRONneverADVhaveVERBtoPARTtalkVERBaboutADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_5 forgetsadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 persondet
3otherotherADJDegree=Pos4 personamod
4personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 forgetsnsubj
5forgetsforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 happenednsubj
7happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 forgetsccomp
8andandCCONJ_11 havecc
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 havensubj
10neverneverADVPronType=Neg11 haveadvmod
11havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 forgetsconj
12totoPART_13 talkmark
13talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf11 havexcomp
14aboutaboutADP_15 itcase
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 talkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpresentthe other persontree rules
2happenpastvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3not havepresentyoutree rules
4talkto-infinitiveyou not said hereabout personvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Option 2

Because calm people always win

markamodnsubjadvmodrootBecauseSCONJcalmADJpeopleNOUNalwaysADVwinVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 winmark
2calmcalmADJDegree=Pos3 peopleamod
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 winnsubj
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 winadvmod
5winwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpresentcalm peoplealways propertyvn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Because the quarrel will solve itself

markdetnsubjauxobjrootBecauseSCONJtheDETquarrelNOUNwillAUXsolveVERBitselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 solvemark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 quarreldet
3quarrelquarrelNOUNNumber=Sing5 solvensubj
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 solveaux
5solvesolveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 solveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1solvefuturethe quarrelquarrelvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Topic

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

When you are calm you can think and listen better

marknsubjcopnsubjauxparataxisccconjadvmodrootWhenSCONJyouPRONareAUXcalmADJyouPRONcanAUXthinkVERBandCCONJlistenVERBbetterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 calmmark
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 calmnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 calmcop
4calmcalmADJDegree=Posrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 thinknsubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 thinkaux
7thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf4 calmparataxis
8andandCCONJ_9 listencc
9listenlistenVERBVerbForm=Inf7 thinkconj
10betterwellADVDegree=Cmp9 listenadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentyoucalm propertytree rules
2think speech: othercanyouvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3listeninfinitiveyou not said herewell propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/53-feelings-and-calming-down/t7/