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Test 5 · ★ · Solving disagreements calmly

Which is true about compromise?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 54 «Solving disagreements calmly» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXtrueADJaboutADPcompromiseNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_5 compromisecase
5compromisecompromiseNOUNNumber=Sing3 trueobl
6??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentabout compromise; true propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

One side always loses everything

nummodadvcladvmodobjrootOneNUMsideNOUNalwaysADVlosesVERBeverythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 sidenummod
2sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing4 losesadvcl
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 losesadvmod
4losesloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot4 losesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepresenteverythingalways propertyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Eventuality

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Both sides are usually fairly happy, though not completely

detnsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctmarkadvmodadvclrootBothDETsidesNOUNareAUXusuallyADVfairlyADVhappyADJ,PUNCTthoughSCONJnotPARTcompletelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot2 sidesdet
2sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur6 happynsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 happycop
4usuallyusuallyADV_6 happyadvmod
5fairlyfairlyADV_6 happyadvmod
6happyhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_6 happypunct
8thoughthoughSCONJ_10 completelymark
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 completelyadvmod
10completelycompletelyADV_6 happyadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentboth sidesfairly, happy, usually propertytree rules

Option 3

It only works between adults

nsubjadvmodcaseoblrootItPRONonlyADVworksVERBbetweenADPadultsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 worksnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 worksadvmod
3worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4betweenbetweenADP_5 adultscase
5adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur3 worksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentItbetween adultsvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

It means the person who is wrong wins and the person who is right loses

The tree, 15 words
nsubjdetnsubjnsubjcopamodnmodccdetconjnsubjcopacl:relclccomprootItPRONmeansVERBtheDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONisAUXwrongADJwinsNOUNandCCONJtheDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONisAUXrightADJlosesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 persondet
4personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing15 losesnsubj
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 winsnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 winscop
7wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos8 winsamod
8winswinNOUNNumber=Plur4 personnmod
9andandCCONJ_11 personcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 persondet
11personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing8 winsconj
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 rightnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 rightcop
14rightrightADJDegree=Pos11 personacl:relcl
15losesloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is apresentthe personwrong wins and the persontree rules
3ispresentthe personright propertytree rules
4losepresentthe personvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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