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Exam question 4 · Trusted adults and asking for help

It being given that a trusted adult does not listen, determine the appropriate course of action.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: trusted adult · What happens: give, trust, not listen, determine · To what, where: It, appropriate course

This is exam question 4 of lesson 56 «Trusted adults and asking for help» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetamodnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctconjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootItPRONbeingAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETtrustedVERBadultNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTlistenVERB,PUNCTdetermineVERBtheDETappropriateADJcourseNOUNofADPactionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_10 listenmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 adultdet
6trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 adultamod
7adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing10 listennsubj
8doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 listenaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 listenadvmod
10listenlistenVERBVerbForm=Inf3 givenadvcl
11,,PUNCT_12 determinepunct
12determinedetermineVERBVerbForm=Inf10 listenconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 coursedet
14appropriateappropriateADJDegree=Pos15 courseamod
15coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing12 determineobj
16ofofADP_17 actioncase
17actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing15 coursenmod
18..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givegerund · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2trustparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3not listenpresent · do-supporta trusted adultvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
4determineinfinitivea trusted adult not said herethe appropriate course of actionvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To ask only other children

markadvmodamodoblrootToPARTaskVERBonlyADVotherADJchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 askmark
2askaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_5 childrenadvmod
4otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 childrenamod
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 askobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askto-infinitiveother childrenvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

To solve the problem alone

markdetobjadvmodrootToPARTsolveVERBtheDETproblemNOUNaloneADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 solvemark
2solvesolveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 problemdet
4problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing2 solveobj
5alonealoneADV_2 solveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1solveto-infinitivethe problemalone propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Topic

Option 3

To keep the problem secret

markdetcompoundobjrootToPARTkeepVERBtheDETproblemNOUNsecretNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 keepmark
2keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 secretdet
4problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing5 secretcompound
5secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing2 keepobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepto-infinitivethe problem secretvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

To inform another trusted adult

markdetamodobjrootToPARTinformVERBanotherDETtrustedVERBadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 informmark
2informinformVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind5 adultdet
4trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 adultamod
5adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing2 informobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inform speech: otherto-infinitiveanother trusted adultvn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
2trustparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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