Exam question 4 · Trusted adults and asking for help
It being given that a trusted adult does not listen, determine the appropriate course of action.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: trusted adult · What happens: give, trust, not listen, determine · To what, where: It, appropriate course
This is exam question 4 of lesson 56 «Trusted adults and asking for help» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 given | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 given | aux:pass |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 listen | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 adult | det |
| 6 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 adult | amod |
| 7 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 listen | nsubj |
| 8 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 listen | aux |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 listen | advmod |
| 10 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 given | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 determine | punct |
| 12 | determine | determine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 listen | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 course | det |
| 14 | appropriate | appropriate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 course | amod |
| 15 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 determine | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 action | case |
| 17 | action | action | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 course | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 given | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | gerund · passive | It | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | trust | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | not listen | present · do-support | a trusted adult | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | determine | infinitive | a trusted adult not said here | the appropriate course of action | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
To ask only other children
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 ask | mark |
| 2 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 children | advmod |
| 4 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 children | amod |
| 5 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 ask | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | other children | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
To solve the problem alone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 solve | mark |
| 2 | solve | solve | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 problem | det |
| 4 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 solve | obj |
| 5 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 2 solve | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | solve | to-infinitive | the problem | alone property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Topic |
Option 3
To keep the problem secret
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 keep | mark |
| 2 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 secret | det |
| 4 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 secret | compound |
| 5 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 keep | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | to-infinitive | the problem secret | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
To inform another trusted adult
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 inform | mark |
| 2 | inform | inform | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 adult | det |
| 4 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 adult | amod |
| 5 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 inform | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inform speech: other | to-infinitive | another trusted adult | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | trust | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/56-trusted-adults-and-asking-for-help/e4/