Test 7 · Trusted adults and asking for help

Which is NOT a reason to call the emergency number?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: not be, call · To what, where: reason, emergency number · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 of lesson 56 «Trusted adults and asking for help» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 reason	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 reason	cop
3	NOT	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 reason	advmod
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 reason	det
5	reason	reason	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 call	mark
7	call	call	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 reason	acl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 number	det
9	emergency	emergency	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 number	compound
10	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 call	obj
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 reason	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is a	present		a reason					tree rules
2	call	to-infinitive		the emergency number					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent number=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Someone has stopped breathing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 stopped	nsubj
2	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 stopped	aux
3	stopped	stop	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	breathing	breathe	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 stopped	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	present · perfect	Someone						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	breathe	gerund	Someone not said here						vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Your brother ate the last cookie

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 brother	nmod:poss
2	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ate	nsubj
3	ate	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 cookie	det
5	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 cookie	amod
6	cookie	cookie	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ate	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	past	Your brother	the last cookie					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cookie=Patient

Option 3

A house is on fire

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 house	det
2	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fire	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 fire	cop
4	on	on	ADP	_	5 fire	case
5	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	a house			fire			tree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

A car crash has hurt someone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 crash	det
2	car	car	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 crash	compound
3	crash	crash	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hurt	nsubj:pass
4	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 hurt	aux
5	hurt	hurt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 hurt	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hurt	present · perfect · passive		a car crash					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer someone=Result

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/56-trusted-adults-and-asking-for-help/t7/