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Test 11 · ★★ · Strangers and tricky people

lady asks me help find her lost puppy round the back. help her?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: lady · What happens: ask, help, find, lose · To what, where: me, lost puppy, puppy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 58 «Strangers and tricky people» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjobjxcompxcompnmod:possamodobjcasedetnmodpunctccompobjpunctrootladyNOUNasksVERBmePRONhelpVERBfindVERBherPRONlostVERBpuppyNOUNroundADPtheDETbackNOUN.PUNCThelpVERBherPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing2 asksnsubj
2asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 asksobj
4helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf2 asksxcomp
5findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf4 helpxcomp
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 puppynmod:poss
7lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 puppyamod
8puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing5 findobj
9roundroundADP_11 backcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 backdet
11backbackNOUNNumber=Sing8 puppynmod
12..PUNCT_2 askspunct
13helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf2 asksccomp
14hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 helpobj
15??PUNCT_2 askspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresentladymevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
2help not said to happeninfinitivelady not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3find not said to happeninfinitivelady not said herelady's lost puppyround the backvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent puppy=Topic
4loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5helpinfinitivepuppyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, helping lost puppies is kind

discoursepunctcsubjamodobjcoprootYesINTJ,PUNCThelpingVERBlostVERBpuppiesNOUNisAUXkindADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 helpingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3helpinghelpVERBVerbForm=Ger7 kindcsubj
4lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 puppiesamod
5puppiespuppyNOUNNumber=Plur3 helpingobj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 kindcop
7kindkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpgerundlost puppiesvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent puppy=Beneficiary
2loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresenthelpingkind propertytree rules

Option 2

Yes, if she looks like a nice lady with a kind face

discoursepunctmarknsubjcasedetamodoblcasedetamodnmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJshePRONlooksVERBlikeADPaDETniceADJladyNOUNwithADPaDETkindADJfaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 looksdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 lookspunct
3ififSCONJ_5 looksmark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 looksnsubj
5lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6likelikeADP_9 ladycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 ladydet
8niceniceADJDegree=Pos9 ladyamod
9ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing5 looksobl
10withwithADP_13 facecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 facedet
12kindkindADJDegree=Pos13 faceamod
13facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 ladynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentshelike a nice lady with a kind facevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, adults should ask other adults for help

discoursepunctnsubjauxamodobjcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTadultsNOUNshouldAUXaskVERBotherADJadultsNOUNforADPhelpNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 askdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur5 asknsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 askaux
5askaskVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 adultsamod
7adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur5 askobj
8forforADP_9 helpcase
9helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing5 askobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askshouldadultsother adultsfor helpvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Option 4

Yes, but only for a few minutes

discoursepunctccadvmodcasedetamodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVforADPaDETfewADJminutesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 minutesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_8 minutescc
4onlyonlyADV_8 minutesadvmod
5forforADP_8 minutescase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 minutesdet
7fewfewADJDegree=Pos8 minutesamod
8minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/58-strangers-and-tricky-people/t11/