Test 9 · ★★ · Staying safe and kind online
Why do many apps say users must be at least 13?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: many apps · What happens: do, say, be · To what, where: users, 13, least · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 59 «Staying safe and kind online» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 do | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 say | advcl |
| 3 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 apps | amod |
| 4 | apps | app | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 say | nsubj |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | users | user | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 say | obj |
| 7 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 13 | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 13 | cop |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 least | case |
| 10 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 13 | nmod |
| 11 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 users | nmod |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | many apps not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | many apps | users | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent user=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is a | must | 13 | least | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Phones do not work for younger children
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 work | nsubj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 work | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 work | advmod |
| 4 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 children | case |
| 6 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 children | amod |
| 7 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 work | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not work | present · do-support | Phones | for younger children | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for child=Beneficiary |
Option 2
It is only to sell more phones to older children
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sell | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sell | cop |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 sell | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 sell | mark |
| 5 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 phones | amod |
| 7 | phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sell | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 children | case |
| 9 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 children | amod |
| 10 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sell | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | to older children; sell property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Younger children need extra protection from what they might meet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 children | amod |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 need | nsubj |
| 3 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | extra | extra | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 protection | amod |
| 5 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 need | obj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 what | case |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 need | obl |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 meet | nsubj |
| 9 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 meet | aux |
| 10 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 what | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | Younger children | extra protection | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot protection=Theme | ||||
| 2 | meet | might | children = child | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Children under 13 cannot read well enough
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 read | nsubj |
| 2 | under | under | ADP | _ | 3 13 | case |
| 3 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 Children | nmod |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 read | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 read | advmod |
| 6 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 read | advmod |
| 8 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 6 read | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not read | can | Children under 13 | enough, well property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/59-staying-safe-and-kind-online/t9/