Test 15 · ★ · Cats and dogs up close
mum got lilies, cat keeps sniffing em
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: mum, cat · What happens: get, keep, sniff · To what, where: lilies, em
This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 61 «Cats and dogs up close» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | lilies | lily | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 got | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 keeps | punct |
| 5 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 keeps | nsubj |
| 6 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | conj |
| 7 | sniffing | sniff | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 keeps | xcomp |
| 8 | em | em | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sniffing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | mum | lilies | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lily=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | keep | present | cat | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | sniff | gerund | cat not said here | em | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent em=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Put the vase higher on the table
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 vase | det |
| 3 | vase | vase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obj |
| 4 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Put | advmod |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 table | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 table | det |
| 7 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | the vase | the table | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent vase=Theme on table=Destination |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Tell mum to move them, lilies poison cats
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 move | mark |
| 4 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | xcomp |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 move | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 poison | punct |
| 7 | lilies | lily | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 poison | nsubj |
| 8 | poison | poison | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Tell | advcl |
| 9 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 poison | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | mum | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | move not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | them = they | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | poison | present | lilies | cats | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Patient |
Option 3
Let the cat sniff, just not lick
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sniff | det |
| 3 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sniff | compound |
| 4 | sniff | sniff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 lick | punct |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 8 lick | advmod |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 lick | advmod |
| 8 | lick | lick | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | the cat sniff | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sniff=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not lick | infinitive | you not said here | vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
It is fine, cats know what not to eat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fine | expl |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 know | punct |
| 5 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 know | nsubj |
| 6 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | parataxis |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 eat | obj |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 eat | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 eat | mark |
| 10 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 know | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | know | present | cats | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | not eat | to-infinitive | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/61-cats-and-dogs-up-close/t15/