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Test 3 · ★ · Cats and dogs up close

A boy in Glasgow is visiting his gran, whose cat has not eaten for two days. What is best?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy, cat · What happens: visit, not eat, be · To what, where: gran

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 61 «Cats and dogs up close» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy in Glasgow is visiting his gran, whose cat has not eaten for two days.

detnsubjcasenmodauxnmod:possobjpunctnmod:possnsubjauxadvmodconjcasenummodoblpunctrootADETboyNOUNinADPGlasgowPROPNisAUXvisitingVERBhisPRONgranNOUN,PUNCTwhosePRONcatNOUNhasAUXnotPARTeatenVERBforADPtwoNUMdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing6 visitingnsubj
3ininADP_4 Glasgowcase
4GlasgowGlasgowPROPNNumber=Sing2 boynmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 visitingaux
6visitingvisitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 grannmod:poss
8grangranNOUNNumber=Sing6 visitingobj
9,,PUNCT_14 eatenpunct
10whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel11 catnmod:poss
11catcatNOUNNumber=Sing14 eatennsubj
12hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 eatenaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 eatenadvmod
14eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 visitingconj
15forforADP_17 dayscase
16twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 daysnummod
17daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur14 eatenobl
18..PUNCT_6 visitingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1visitpresent · progressivea boy in Glasgowboy's granvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gran=Co-Agent
2not eatpresent · perfectcatdayvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is best?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXbestADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 bestnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 bestcop
3bestgoodADJDegree=Suprootroot
4??PUNCT_3 bestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentgood propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Tell his gran, because the cat may need a vet

nmod:possobjpunctmarkdetnsubjauxparataxisdetobjrootTellVERBhisPRONgranNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETcatNOUNmayAUXneedVERBaDETvetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 grannmod:poss
3grangranNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
4,,PUNCT_9 needpunct
5becausebecauseSCONJ_9 needmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 catdet
7catcatNOUNNumber=Sing9 neednsubj
8maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin9 needaux
9needneedVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tellparataxis
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 vetdet
11vetvetNOUNNumber=Sing9 needobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herehis granvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent gran=Recipient
2needmaythe cata vetvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot vet=Theme

Option 2

Wait until the cat gets hungry enough

markdetnsubjadvclxcompadvmodrootWaitVERBuntilSCONJtheDETcatNOUNgetsVERBhungryADJenoughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2untiluntilSCONJ_5 getsmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 catdet
4catcatNOUNNumber=Sing5 getsnsubj
5getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Waitadvcl
6hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos5 getsxcomp
7enoughenoughADV_6 hungryadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2getpresentthe cathungry propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

Give the cat some of his sweets

detobjobjcasenmod:possnmodrootGiveVERBtheDETcatNOUNsomeDETofADPhisPRONsweetsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 catdet
3catcatNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
4somesomeDETPronType=Ind1 Giveobj
5ofofADP_7 sweetscase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sweetsnmod:poss
7sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur4 somenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said heresomethe catvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent cat=Recipient some=Theme

Option 4

Leave a saucer of milk out to tempt the cat to eat

detobjcasenmodadvmodmarkadvcldetobjmarkadvclrootLeaveVERBaDETsaucerNOUNofADPmilkNOUNoutADVtoPARTtemptVERBtheDETcatNOUNtoPARTeatVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 saucerdet
3saucersaucerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leaveobj
4ofofADP_5 milkcase
5milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing3 saucernmod
6outoutADV_1 Leaveadvmod
7totoPART_8 temptmark
8tempttemptVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Leaveadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 catdet
10catcatNOUNNumber=Sing8 temptobj
11totoPART_12 eatmark
12eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf8 temptadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveimperativeyou not said herea saucer of milkout propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent saucer=Theme
2temptto-infinitiveyou not said herethe catvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Recipient
3eatto-infinitiveyou not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/61-cats-and-dogs-up-close/t3/