Test 17 · ★ · Dogs and rabbits in your care
heard a dog choked on a stick at the park and the vet had to operate, it was so bad
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: vet · What happens: hear, choke, have, operate, be · To what, where: dog, stick
This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 62 «Dogs and rabbits in your care» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 dog | det |
| 3 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 heard | obj |
| 4 | choked | choke | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 dog | acl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 stick | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 stick | det |
| 7 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 choked | obl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 park | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 park | det |
| 10 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stick | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 had | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 vet | det |
| 13 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 had | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 heard | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 operate | mark |
| 16 | operate | operate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 had | xcomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 bad | punct |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 bad | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 bad | cop |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 bad | advmod |
| 21 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 heard | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | a dog | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer dog=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | choke | participle | a dog not said here | a stick at the park | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | have | past | the vet | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | operate | to-infinitive | the vet not said here | vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is | past | vet | bad property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Real lesson: sticks can splinter and stab a dog's mouth, so throw a ball
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lesson | amod |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 splinter | punct |
| 4 | sticks | stick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 splinter | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 splinter | aux |
| 6 | splinter | splinter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 lesson | parataxis |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 stab | cc |
| 8 | stab | stab | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 splinter | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 dog | det |
| 10 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 dog | case |
| 12 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stab | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 throw | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 throw | advmod |
| 15 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 splinter | conj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 ball | det |
| 17 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 throw | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | splinter | can | sticks | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | stab | infinitive | sticks not said here | a dog's mouth | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouth=Patient | ||||
| 3 | throw | infinitive | sticks not said here | a ball | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme |
Option 2
It is gossip, so sticks are fine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gossip | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gossip | cop |
| 3 | gossip | gossip | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 fine | punct |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 fine | advmod |
| 6 | sticks | stick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 fine | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fine | cop |
| 8 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 gossip | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | gossip | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | sticks | gossip not said here | fine property | tree rules |
Option 3
Real lesson: dogs should never be allowed to play at parks without a muzzle on
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lesson | amod |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 allowed | punct |
| 4 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 allowed | aux |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 8 allowed | advmod |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 allowed | aux:pass |
| 8 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 lesson | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 play | mark |
| 10 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 allowed | xcomp |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 parks | case |
| 12 | parks | park | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 play | obl |
| 13 | without | without | ADP | _ | 15 muzzle | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 muzzle | det |
| 15 | muzzle | muzzle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 play | obl |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 play | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not allow | should · passive | dogs | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | play not said to happen | to-infinitive | dogs not said here | parks | without a muzzle | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
It proves vets operate on every dog
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 proves | nsubj |
| 2 | proves | prove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | vets | vet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 operate | nsubj |
| 4 | operate | operate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 proves | ccomp |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 dog | case |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 dog | det |
| 7 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 operate | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prove | present | It | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | operate | present | vets | on every dog | vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/62-dogs-and-rabbits-in-your-care/t17/