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Test 17 · ★ · Dogs and rabbits in your care

heard a dog choked on a stick at the park and the vet had to operate, it was so bad

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: vet · What happens: hear, choke, have, operate, be · To what, where: dog, stick

This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 62 «Dogs and rabbits in your care» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodccdetnsubjconjmarkxcomppunctnsubjcopadvmodconjrootheardVERBaDETdogNOUNchokedVERBonADPaDETstickNOUNatADPtheDETparkNOUNandCCONJtheDETvetNOUNhadVERBtoPARToperateVERB,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXsoADVbadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing1 heardobj
4chokedchokeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 dogacl
5ononADP_7 stickcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 stickdet
7stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing4 chokedobl
8atatADP_10 parkcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 parkdet
10parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing7 sticknmod
11andandCCONJ_14 hadcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 vetdet
13vetvetNOUNNumber=Sing14 hadnsubj
14hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 heardconj
15totoPART_16 operatemark
16operateoperateVERBVerbForm=Inf14 hadxcomp
17,,PUNCT_21 badpunct
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 badnsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 badcop
20sosoADV_21 badadvmod
21badbadADJDegree=Pos1 heardconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpasta dogvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer dog=Stimulus
2chokeparticiplea dog not said herea stick at the parkvn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3havepastthe vettree rules
4operateto-infinitivethe vet not said herevn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5ispastvetbad propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Real lesson: sticks can splinter and stab a dog's mouth, so throw a ball

The tree, 15 words
amodpunctnsubjauxparataxisccconjdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctadvmodconjdetobjrootRealADJlessonNOUN:PUNCTsticksNOUNcanAUXsplinterVERBandCCONJstabVERBaDETdogNOUN'sPARTmouthNOUN,PUNCTsoADVthrowVERBaDETballNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 lessonamod
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_6 splinterpunct
4sticksstickNOUNNumber=Plur6 splinternsubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 splinteraux
6splintersplinterVERBVerbForm=Inf2 lessonparataxis
7andandCCONJ_8 stabcc
8stabstabVERBVerbForm=Inf6 splinterconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 dogdet
10dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing12 mouthnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 dogcase
12mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing8 stabobj
13,,PUNCT_15 throwpunct
14sosoADV_15 throwadvmod
15throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 splinterconj
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 balldet
17ballballNOUNNumber=Sing15 throwobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1splintercansticksvn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2stabinfinitivesticks not said herea dog's mouthvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouth=Patient
3throwinfinitivesticks not said herea ballvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme

Option 2

It is gossip, so sticks are fine

nsubjcoppunctadvmodnsubjcopacl:relclrootItPRONisAUXgossipNOUN,PUNCTsoADVsticksNOUNareAUXfineADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gossipnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 gossipcop
3gossipgossipNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 finepunct
5sosoADV_8 fineadvmod
6sticksstickNOUNNumber=Plur8 finensubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 finecop
8finefineADJDegree=Pos3 gossipacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItgossiptree rules
2ispresentsticksgossip not said herefine propertytree rules

Option 3

Real lesson: dogs should never be allowed to play at parks without a muzzle on

The tree, 15 words
amodpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passconjmarkxcompcaseoblcasedetobloblrootRealADJlessonNOUN:PUNCTdogsNOUNshouldAUXneverADVbeAUXallowedVERBtoPARTplayVERBatADPparksNOUNwithoutADPaDETmuzzleNOUNonADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 lessonamod
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_8 allowedpunct
4dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur8 allowednsubj:pass
5shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 allowedaux
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 allowedadvmod
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 allowedaux:pass
8allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 lessonconj
9totoPART_10 playmark
10playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf8 allowedxcomp
11atatADP_12 parkscase
12parksparkNOUNNumber=Plur10 playobl
13withoutwithoutADP_15 muzzlecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 muzzledet
15muzzlemuzzleNOUNNumber=Sing10 playobl
16ononADP_10 playobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not allowshould · passivedogsvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2play not said to happento-infinitivedogs not said hereparkswithout a muzzlevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

It proves vets operate on every dog

nsubjnsubjccompcasedetoblrootItPRONprovesVERBvetsNOUNoperateVERBonADPeveryDETdogNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 provesnsubj
2provesproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3vetsvetNOUNNumber=Plur4 operatensubj
4operateoperateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 provesccomp
5ononADP_7 dogcase
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 dogdet
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing4 operateobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1provepresentItvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2operatepresentvetson every dogvn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/62-dogs-and-rabbits-in-your-care/t17/