Test 8 · ★ · Dogs and rabbits in your care

Which of these is a sign that a pet rabbit is happy?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: pet rabbit · What happens: be · To what, where: sign

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 62 «Dogs and rabbits in your care» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 sign	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	6 sign	case
3	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	6 sign	det
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 sign	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 sign	det
6	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	that	that	SCONJ	_	12 happy	mark
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 rabbit	det
9	pet	pet	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 rabbit	compound
10	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 happy	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 happy	cop
12	happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sign	acl
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 sign	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						of this sign	tree rules
2	is	present	a pet rabbit	this sign not said here				happy property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It thumps its back foot on the floor

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 thumps	nsubj
2	thumps	thump	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 foot	nmod:poss
4	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 foot	compound
5	foot	foot	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 thumps	obj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 floor	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 floor	det
8	floor	floor	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 thumps	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	thump	present	It	its back foot				on the floor	vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent foot=Instrument on floor=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It jumps and twists in the air

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 jumps	nsubj
2	jumps	jump	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 twists	cc
4	twists	twist	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 jumps	conj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 air	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 air	det
7	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 twists	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jump	present	It						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	twist	present				the air			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in air=Trajectory

Option 3

It hides away and will not come out

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 hides	nsubj
2	hides	hide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	away	away	ADV	_	2 hides	advmod
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 come	cc
5	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 come	aux
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 come	advmod
7	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 hides	conj
8	out	out	ADV	_	7 come	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hide away	present	It					away property	vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	not come out	future						out property	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Option 4

It suddenly stops eating its hay

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 stops	nsubj
2	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	_	3 stops	advmod
3	stops	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	eating	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 stops	xcomp
5	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 hay	nmod:poss
6	hay	hay	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 eating	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	present	It					suddenly property	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	eat	gerund		its hay					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hay=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/62-dogs-and-rabbits-in-your-care/t8/